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ID

45792

Description

Principal Investigator: Jorg J. Goronzy, MD PhD, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA MeSH: Herpes Zoster,Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta,Vaccination https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs001082 Diversity and size of the antigen-specific T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire are two critical determinants for successful control of chronic infection. Varicella zoster virus (VZV) that establishes latency during childhood is able to escape control mechanisms, in particular with increasing age. We examined the TCR diversity of VZV-specific CD4 T cells in individuals older than 50 years by studying three identical twin pairs and three unrelated individuals before and after vaccination with live attenuated VZV. While all individuals had a small number of dominant T cell clones, the breadth of the VZV-specific repertoire differed markedly among different individuals. A genetic influence was seen for the sharing of individual TCR sequences from antigen-specific cells, but not for repertoire richness or the selection of clonal dominance. VZV vaccination favored the expansion of infrequent VZV-specific TCRs including those from naïve T cells while leaving dominant T cell clones mostly unaffected.

Link

dbGaP-study=phs001082

Keywords

  1. 22.06.23 22.06.23 - Chiara Middel
Copyright Holder

Jorg J. Goronzy, MD PhD, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA

Uploaded on

22. Juni 2023

DOI

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License

Creative Commons BY 4.0

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    dbGaP phs001082 T Cell Responses to Varicella Zoster Virus

    This subject sample mapping data table includes a mapping of study subject IDs to sample IDs. Samples are the final preps submitted for genotyping, sequencing, and/or expression data. For example, if one patient (subject ID) gave one sample, and that sample was processed differently to generate 2 sequencing runs, there would be two rows, both using the same subject ID, but having 2 unique sample IDs. The data table also includes sample use.

    pht005379
    Description

    pht005379

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C3846158 (Other Coding)
    LOINC
    LA4728-7
    Subject ID
    Description

    SUBJECT_ID

    Data type

    string

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C2348585 (Clinical Trial Subject Unique Identifier)
    Sample ID
    Description

    SAMPLE_ID

    Data type

    string

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C1299222 (Sample identification number)
    SNOMED
    372274003
    Sample Use
    Description

    SAMPLE_USE

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C2347026 (Biospecimen)
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C1524063 (Use of)
    SNOMED
    260676000

    Similar models

    This subject sample mapping data table includes a mapping of study subject IDs to sample IDs. Samples are the final preps submitted for genotyping, sequencing, and/or expression data. For example, if one patient (subject ID) gave one sample, and that sample was processed differently to generate 2 sequencing runs, there would be two rows, both using the same subject ID, but having 2 unique sample IDs. The data table also includes sample use.

    Name
    Type
    Description | Question | Decode (Coded Value)
    Data type
    Alias
    Item Group
    pht005379
    C3846158 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    SUBJECT_ID
    Item
    Subject ID
    string
    C2348585 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    SAMPLE_ID
    Item
    Sample ID
    string
    C1299222 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    Item
    Sample Use
    text
    C2347026 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C1524063 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Code List
    Sample Use
    CL Item
    Custom targeted RNA sequencing (Seq_RNA_Target)

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