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Ferrell, B. R., Eberts, M. T., McCaffery, M., Grant, M.. (2012) . The Clinical Decision Making Survey (CDMS) . Measurement Instrument Database for the Social Science. Retrieved 10.10.2020, from www.midss.ie Key references: Ferrell, B. R., Eberts, M. T., McCaffery, M., Grant, M. (1991). Clinical decision making and pain. Cancer Nurs. 1991 Dec;14(6):289-97. Primary use / Purpose: The Clinical Decision Making Survey (CDMS) is a 14-item survey. Its purpose is to obtain information from nurses relating to their decision making processes when they are dealing with patients who are experiencing pain. Background: Nurses are forced to make difficult decisions when presented with patients who are experiencing pain. Ethical dilemmas can also arise around issues such over-medication, under-medication, and opioid side effects to name a few. It is important to gain an understanding of how nurses make these decisions so that more insight can be gained into the factors influencing those decision making processes. Digital Object Identifier (DOI): http://dx.doi.org/10.13072/midss.329

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www.midss.ie

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  1. 10/11/20 10/11/20 -
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Ferrell, B. R., Eberts, M. T., McCaffery, M., Grant, M.

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October 11, 2020

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    Measurement Instrument Database for the Social Science (MIDSS)

    The Clinical Decision Making Survey (CDMS)

    Dear Colleague: Thank you for agreeing to participate in our study of Clinical Decision Making Regarding Pain Management. This is a new area of investigation and we appreciate your efforts in adding to this important area of nursing. We are asking you to do two things: 1. Identify a patient that you are caring for who has a problem of pain. This should be a patient for whom you are providing direct nursing care, for example as primary nurse for a shift or for a home visit. Care for the patient as you normally would but try to remember your interventions related to the patient’s pain. 2. Within 24 hours of your caring for this patient, please complete the questionnaire in the enclosed envelope. Some of these questions may not apply to your patient interaction but please answer as best you can. The survey is anonymous and we ask that you do not identify yourself or the patient by name. We anticipate that it will require approximately 15-20 minutes of your time. Thank you in advance for your assistance and your thoughtful responses. Think about your interaction with this patient in pain:
    Description

    Dear Colleague: Thank you for agreeing to participate in our study of Clinical Decision Making Regarding Pain Management. This is a new area of investigation and we appreciate your efforts in adding to this important area of nursing. We are asking you to do two things: 1. Identify a patient that you are caring for who has a problem of pain. This should be a patient for whom you are providing direct nursing care, for example as primary nurse for a shift or for a home visit. Care for the patient as you normally would but try to remember your interventions related to the patient’s pain. 2. Within 24 hours of your caring for this patient, please complete the questionnaire in the enclosed envelope. Some of these questions may not apply to your patient interaction but please answer as best you can. The survey is anonymous and we ask that you do not identify yourself or the patient by name. We anticipate that it will require approximately 15-20 minutes of your time. Thank you in advance for your assistance and your thoughtful responses. Think about your interaction with this patient in pain:

    1. How did you assess/determine the patient’s intensity of pain (how much pain he/she had)? Check all that apply
    Description

    1. How did you assess/determine the patient’s intensity of pain (how much pain he/she had)? Check all that apply

    Alias
    UMLS CUI-1
    C1320357
    UMLS CUI-2
    C2911685
    1.1.1 Observing the patient's activity/mobility.
    Description

    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method, Activity or Mobility

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C1320357
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C2911685
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0547136
    1.1.2 What did you observe?
    Description

    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method, Activity or Mobility

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C1320357
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C2911685
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0547136
    1.2.1 Observing the patient’s behaviors.
    Description

    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method, Behavior

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C1320357
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C2911685
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0004927
    1.2.2 What did you observe?
    Description

    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method, Behavior

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C1320357
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C2911685
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0004927
    1.3 Asking the patient how much pain he/she had.
    Description

    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method, patient interview

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C1320357
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C2911685
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0683518
    1.4 Relied on information from the physicians notes of medical records.
    Description

    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method, Medical Records

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C1320357
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C2911685
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0025102
    1.5 Relied on verbal information from other nurses.
    Description

    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method, Verbal information

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C1320357
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C2911685
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C1549471
    1.6 Relied on written information from the nursing documentation.
    Description

    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method, Written Documentation

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C1320357
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C2911685
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C3272241
    1.7.1 Other
    Description

    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method, Other

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C1320357
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C2911685
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0205394
    1.7.2 Describe
    Description

    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method, Other

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C1320357
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C2911685
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0205394
    1.8 Please look over each of your answers to Question 1. Please star* the one answer that you believe most influenced your assessment of the patient’s pain.
    Description

    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C1320357
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C2911685
    2. Did you ask the patient questions about his/her pain?
    Description

    2. Did you ask the patient questions about his/her pain?

    Alias
    UMLS CUI-1
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI-2
    C1522634
    2.1 Did you ask the patient questions about his/her pain?
    Description

    Pain, Question (Inquiry)

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C1522634
    2.2 If yes, please list the questions you asked and the patient’s responses.
    Description

    Pain, Question (Inquiry), Answer, Response (communication)

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C1522634
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C2911692
    3. Did you use any type of pain intensity/pain relief measure such as a pain rating scale to measure the patient’s pain?
    Description

    3. Did you use any type of pain intensity/pain relief measure such as a pain rating scale to measure the patient’s pain?

    Alias
    UMLS CUI-1
    C1320357
    UMLS CUI-2
    C0681889
    UMLS CUI-3
    C0451615
    UMLS CUI-4
    C0681889
    3.1 Did you use any type of pain intensity/pain relief measure such as a pain rating scale to measure the patient’s pain? If yes, please describe the measure and the patient’s score or rating on that measure
    Description

    Pain intensity (observable entity), rating scale; Pain relief, rating scale

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C1320357
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0681889
    UMLS CUI [2,1]
    C0451615
    UMLS CUI [2,2]
    C0681889
    3.2 Measure
    Description

    Pain intensity (observable entity), rating scale; Pain relief, rating scale

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C1320357
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0681889
    UMLS CUI [2,1]
    C0451615
    UMLS CUI [2,2]
    C0681889
    3.3 Number scale/from to (fill in numbers). Other scale/please describe:
    Description

    Pain intensity (observable entity), rating scale; Pain relief, rating scale

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C1320357
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0681889
    UMLS CUI [2,1]
    C0451615
    UMLS CUI [2,2]
    C0681889
    3.4 The patient’s score on the scale
    Description

    Pain intensity (observable entity), rating scale, Score; Pain relief, rating scale, Score

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C1320357
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0681889
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0449820
    UMLS CUI [2,1]
    C0451615
    UMLS CUI [2,2]
    C0681889
    UMLS CUI [2,3]
    C0449820
    4. What pain medications were ordered for the patient? (drug, dose, route, frequency)
    Description

    4. What pain medications were ordered for the patient? (drug, dose, route, frequency)

    Alias
    UMLS CUI-1
    C0002771
    4.1 DRUG
    Description

    Analgesics

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1]
    C0002771
    4.2 DOSE
    Description

    Analgesics, Dosage

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0002771
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0178602
    4.3 ROUTE
    Description

    Analgesics, Drug Administration Routes

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0002771
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0013153
    4.4 FREQ
    Description

    Analgesics, Frequencies (time pattern)

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0002771
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0439603
    5. What pain medication did you give the patient today?
    Description

    5. What pain medication did you give the patient today?

    Alias
    UMLS CUI-1
    C0002771
    UMLS CUI-2
    C0310367
    5.1 DRUG
    Description

    Analgesics, Today

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0002771
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0310367
    5.2 DOSE
    Description

    Analgesics, Today, Dosage

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0002771
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0310367
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0178602
    5.3 ROUTE
    Description

    Analgesics, Today, Drug Adminstration Routes

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0002771
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0310367
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0013153
    5.4 FREQ
    Description

    Analgesics, Today, Frequencies (time pattern)

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0002771
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0310367
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0013153
    6. If you gave medication, or encouraged the patient to take medication, other than exactly as ordered, please explain
    Description

    6. If you gave medication, or encouraged the patient to take medication, other than exactly as ordered, please explain

    Alias
    UMLS CUI-1
    C0580105
    6.1 Gave the med less frequently than ordered e.g. gave it on a prn basis rather than every 4 hours as ordered.
    Description

    Change of medication, Less often

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0580105
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C3843156
    6.2 Gave the med more frequently than ordered e.g. gave it q 3 hours instead of waiting q 4 hrs.
    Description

    Change of medication, Frequencies (time pattern), increase

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0580105
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0439603
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0442805
    6.3 Gave a medicine for the pain other than the pain medicine i.e. an antiemetic, sedative, sleeping pill, etc., ordered for another reason.
    Description

    Change of medication, Uses non-analgesic relief measures

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0580105
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0518065
    7. Did you document your assessments, evaluations of the patient’s pain?
    Description

    7. Did you document your assessments, evaluations of the patient’s pain?

    Alias
    UMLS CUI-1
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI-2
    C0220825
    UMLS CUI-3
    C0920316
    7.1 Did you document your assessments, evaluations of the patient’s pain?
    Description

    Pain, Evaluation, Documentation

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0220825
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0920316
    7.2 If yes, where?
    Description

    Pain, Evaluation, Documentation, Place

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0220825
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0920316
    UMLS CUI [1,4]
    C0442504
    7.3 Other: explain
    Description

    Pain, Evaluation, Documentation, Place

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0220825
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0920316
    UMLS CUI [1,4]
    C0442504
    8. Did this patient have any written orders for non-drug interventions for pain? Check all that apply:
    Description

    8. Did this patient have any written orders for non-drug interventions for pain? Check all that apply:

    Alias
    UMLS CUI-1
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI-2
    C0033082
    UMLS CUI-3
    C1705178
    8.1 Medical Order
    Description

    Pain, Prescriptions, Non-drug, Order (action), Medical

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0033082
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C1705178
    UMLS CUI [1,4]
    C0205476
    8.2 Nursing Order
    Description

    Pain, Prescriptions, Non-drug, Order (action), Nurses

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0033082
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C1705178
    UMLS CUI [1,4]
    C0028661
    8.3 Actually Used
    Description

    Pain, Prescriptions, Non-drug, Usage

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0033082
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0457083
    8.4 Heating Pad
    Description

    Pain, Prescriptions, Non-drug, Heating Pads

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0033082
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0181154
    8.5 K pad
    Description

    Pain, Prescriptions, Non-drug, Heating/Cooling Pads, Circulating-Liquid

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0033082
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0181440
    8.6 Ice pack
    Description

    Pain, Prescriptions, Non-drug, Ice Bags

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0033082
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0181264
    8.7 TENS
    Description

    Pain, Prescriptions, Non-drug, Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0033082
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0040654
    8.8 Physical Therapy
    Description

    Pain, Prescriptions, Non-drug, Physical therapy

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0033082
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0949766
    8.9.1 Other
    Description

    Pain, Prescriptions, Non-drug, Other

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0033082
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0205394
    8.9.2 Other: describe:
    Description

    Pain, Prescriptions, Non-drug, Other

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0033082
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0205394
    9. Did you contact the patient’s doctor today regarding the pain?
    Description

    9. Did you contact the patient’s doctor today regarding the pain?

    Alias
    UMLS CUI-1
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI-2
    C0332158
    UMLS CUI-3
    C0031831
    9.1 Did you contact the patient’s doctor today regarding the pain? If yes, check all that apply
    Description

    Pain, Contact with, Physicians

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0332158
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0031831
    9.2 To report a change in the pain.
    Description

    Pain, Changing

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0392747
    9.3 To discuss the need for an increased amount of medication.
    Description

    Adjust medications or medication dose, as appropriate

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1]
    C1735490
    9.4 To discuss the need for a change in drug or route of administration.
    Description

    Change of medication, Patient need for (contextual qualifier); Change - procedure, Drug Administration Routes, Patient need for (contextual qualifier)

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0580105
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0686904
    UMLS CUI [2,1]
    C4319952
    UMLS CUI [2,2]
    C0013153
    UMLS CUI [2,3]
    C0686904
    To discuss a side effect of the medication, e.g. nausea.
    Description

    Adverse effects, Discussion (communication)

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0879626
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C2584313
    10. Please identify any barriers/problems to providing this patient with optimum pain relief. (Check all that apply.)
    Description

    10. Please identify any barriers/problems to providing this patient with optimum pain relief. (Check all that apply.)

    Alias
    UMLS CUI-1
    C0451615
    UMLS CUI-2
    C2698651
    UMLS CUI-3
    C0033213
    10.1 Nursing staff time.
    Description

    Pain relief, Problem, Nursing staff, Time

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0451615
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0033213
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0028698
    UMLS CUI [1,4]
    C0040223
    10.2 Knowledge of nurses.
    Description

    Pain relief, Problem, Nurses, expertise

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0451615
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0033213
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0028661
    UMLS CUI [1,4]
    C0870520
    10.3 Knowledge of physicians.
    Description

    Pain relief, Problem, Physicians, expertise

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0451615
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0033213
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0031831
    UMLS CUI [1,4]
    C0870520
    10.4 Knowledge of patient or family.
    Description

    Pain relief, Problem, Knowledge, Patients; Pain relief, Problem, Knowledge, Family

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0451615
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0033213
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0376554
    UMLS CUI [1,4]
    C0030705
    UMLS CUI [2,1]
    C0451615
    UMLS CUI [2,2]
    C0033213
    UMLS CUI [2,3]
    C0376554
    UMLS CUI [2,4]
    C0015576
    10.5 Inadequate medications ordered.
    Description

    Pain relief, Problem, Prescribes medications, Inadequate (qualifier)

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0451615
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0033213
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C3166216
    UMLS CUI [1,4]
    C0205412
    10.6 Physician cooperation.
    Description

    Pain relief, Problem, cooperation, Physicians

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0451615
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0033213
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0392337
    UMLS CUI [1,4]
    C0031831
    10.7 Patient cooperation in taking medications.
    Description

    Pain relief, Problem, Patient Non-Compliance

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0451615
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0033213
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C1321605
    UMLS CUI [1,4]
    C0376405
    11. Nurses frequently are required to make decisions about the patient’s pain. Please indicate any decisions you made regarding the patient’s pain?
    Description

    11. Nurses frequently are required to make decisions about the patient’s pain. Please indicate any decisions you made regarding the patient’s pain?

    Alias
    UMLS CUI-1
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI-2
    C0679006
    11.1 If the patient had pain.
    Description

    Decision, Pain

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0679006
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0030193
    11.2 How much pain the patient had.
    Description

    Decision, How Much Pain Felt

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0679006
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C4526619
    11.3 What meds to give.
    Description

    Decision, Pain, Pharmaceutical Preparations

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0679006
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0013227
    11.4 When to give the medications.
    Description

    Decision, Pain, Pharmaceutical Preparations, When (temporal qualifier)

    Data type

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0679006
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0013227
    UMLS CUI [1,4]
    C1948054
    12. Nurses sometimes experience conflicts in managing the patient’s pain. Indicate any of the ethical/professional conflicts.
    Description

    12. Nurses sometimes experience conflicts in managing the patient’s pain. Indicate any of the ethical/professional conflicts.

    Alias
    UMLS CUI-1
    C0002766
    UMLS CUI-2
    C0009671
    12.1 You sometimes experience
    Description

    Pain management, Conflict (Psychology), Sometimes

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0002766
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0009671
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C1998882
    12.2 You experienced with this patient
    Description

    Pain management, Conflict (Psychology), Patients

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0002766
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0009671
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0030705
    13. Please provide the following demographic data
    Description

    13. Please provide the following demographic data

    Alias
    UMLS CUI-1
    C0011298
    UMLS CUI-2
    C0028661
    13.1 your age
    Description

    Nurses, Age

    Data type

    integer

    Measurement units
    • years
    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0028661
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0001779
    years
    13.2 Gender
    Description

    Nurses, Gender

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0028661
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0079399
    13.3 Number of years in nursing
    Description

    Nurses, Count of entities, Employment, year

    Data type

    integer

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0028661
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0449788
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0014003
    UMLS CUI [1,4]
    C0439234
    13.4 Areas of practice
    Description

    Nurses, Field, Occupations

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0028661
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C1521738
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0028811
    13.5 Your work setting
    Description

    Nurses, Workplace

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0028661
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0162579
    14. Description of the patient you identified to answer the above questions:
    Description

    14. Description of the patient you identified to answer the above questions:

    Alias
    UMLS CUI-1
    C0030705
    14.1 age
    Description

    Patient, Age

    Data type

    integer

    Measurement units
    • years
    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030705
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0001779
    years
    14.2 Gender
    Description

    Patient, Gender

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030705
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0079399
    14.3 Medical diagnosis
    Description

    Patient, Diagnosis

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030705
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0011900
    14.4 Pain type
    Description

    Patient, Pain, Type - attribute

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030705
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0030193
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0332307
    14.5 Location of the patient
    Description

    Patient, Location

    Data type

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0030705
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0450429

    Similar models

    The Clinical Decision Making Survey (CDMS)

    Name
    Type
    Description | Question | Decode (Coded Value)
    Data type
    Alias
    Item Group
    Dear Colleague: Thank you for agreeing to participate in our study of Clinical Decision Making Regarding Pain Management. This is a new area of investigation and we appreciate your efforts in adding to this important area of nursing. We are asking you to do two things: 1. Identify a patient that you are caring for who has a problem of pain. This should be a patient for whom you are providing direct nursing care, for example as primary nurse for a shift or for a home visit. Care for the patient as you normally would but try to remember your interventions related to the patient’s pain. 2. Within 24 hours of your caring for this patient, please complete the questionnaire in the enclosed envelope. Some of these questions may not apply to your patient interaction but please answer as best you can. The survey is anonymous and we ask that you do not identify yourself or the patient by name. We anticipate that it will require approximately 15-20 minutes of your time. Thank you in advance for your assistance and your thoughtful responses. Think about your interaction with this patient in pain:
    Item Group
    1. How did you assess/determine the patient’s intensity of pain (how much pain he/she had)? Check all that apply
    C1320357 (UMLS CUI-1)
    C2911685 (UMLS CUI-2)
    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method, Activity or Mobility
    Item
    1.1.1 Observing the patient's activity/mobility.
    boolean
    C1320357 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C2911685 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0547136 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method, Activity or Mobility
    Item
    1.1.2 What did you observe?
    text
    C1320357 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C2911685 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0547136 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method, Behavior
    Item
    1.2.1 Observing the patient’s behaviors.
    boolean
    C1320357 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C2911685 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0004927 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method, Behavior
    Item
    1.2.2 What did you observe?
    text
    C1320357 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C2911685 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0004927 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method, patient interview
    Item
    1.3 Asking the patient how much pain he/she had.
    boolean
    C1320357 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C2911685 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0683518 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method, Medical Records
    Item
    1.4 Relied on information from the physicians notes of medical records.
    boolean
    C1320357 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C2911685 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0025102 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method, Verbal information
    Item
    1.5 Relied on verbal information from other nurses.
    boolean
    C1320357 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C2911685 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C1549471 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method, Written Documentation
    Item
    1.6 Relied on written information from the nursing documentation.
    boolean
    C1320357 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C2911685 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C3272241 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method, Other
    Item
    1.7.1 Other
    boolean
    C1320357 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C2911685 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0205394 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Pain intensity (observable entity), Evaluation Method, Other
    Item
    1.7.2 Describe
    text
    C1320357 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C2911685 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0205394 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Item
    1.8 Please look over each of your answers to Question 1. Please star* the one answer that you believe most influenced your assessment of the patient’s pain.
    text
    C1320357 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C2911685 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Code List
    1.8 Please look over each of your answers to Question 1. Please star* the one answer that you believe most influenced your assessment of the patient’s pain.
    CL Item
    1.1 (1)
    CL Item
    1.2 (2)
    CL Item
    1.3 (3)
    CL Item
    1.4 (4)
    CL Item
    1.5 (5)
    CL Item
    1.6 (6)
    CL Item
    1.7.1 (7)
    Item Group
    2. Did you ask the patient questions about his/her pain?
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI-1)
    C1522634 (UMLS CUI-2)
    Pain, Question (Inquiry)
    Item
    2.1 Did you ask the patient questions about his/her pain?
    boolean
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C1522634 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Pain, Question (Inquiry), Answer, Response (communication)
    Item
    2.2 If yes, please list the questions you asked and the patient’s responses.
    text
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C1522634 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C2911692 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Item Group
    3. Did you use any type of pain intensity/pain relief measure such as a pain rating scale to measure the patient’s pain?
    C1320357 (UMLS CUI-1)
    C0681889 (UMLS CUI-2)
    C0451615 (UMLS CUI-3)
    C0681889 (UMLS CUI-4)
    Pain intensity (observable entity), rating scale; Pain relief, rating scale
    Item
    3.1 Did you use any type of pain intensity/pain relief measure such as a pain rating scale to measure the patient’s pain? If yes, please describe the measure and the patient’s score or rating on that measure
    boolean
    C1320357 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0681889 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0451615 (UMLS CUI [2,1])
    C0681889 (UMLS CUI [2,2])
    Pain intensity (observable entity), rating scale; Pain relief, rating scale
    Item
    3.2 Measure
    text
    C1320357 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0681889 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0451615 (UMLS CUI [2,1])
    C0681889 (UMLS CUI [2,2])
    Pain intensity (observable entity), rating scale; Pain relief, rating scale
    Item
    3.3 Number scale/from to (fill in numbers). Other scale/please describe:
    text
    C1320357 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0681889 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0451615 (UMLS CUI [2,1])
    C0681889 (UMLS CUI [2,2])
    Pain intensity (observable entity), rating scale, Score; Pain relief, rating scale, Score
    Item
    3.4 The patient’s score on the scale
    text
    C1320357 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0681889 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0449820 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    C0451615 (UMLS CUI [2,1])
    C0681889 (UMLS CUI [2,2])
    C0449820 (UMLS CUI [2,3])
    Item Group
    4. What pain medications were ordered for the patient? (drug, dose, route, frequency)
    C0002771 (UMLS CUI-1)
    Analgesics
    Item
    4.1 DRUG
    text
    C0002771 (UMLS CUI [1])
    Analgesics, Dosage
    Item
    4.2 DOSE
    text
    C0002771 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0178602 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Analgesics, Drug Administration Routes
    Item
    4.3 ROUTE
    text
    C0002771 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0013153 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Analgesics, Frequencies (time pattern)
    Item
    4.4 FREQ
    text
    C0002771 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0439603 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Item Group
    5. What pain medication did you give the patient today?
    C0002771 (UMLS CUI-1)
    C0310367 (UMLS CUI-2)
    Analgesics, Today
    Item
    5.1 DRUG
    text
    C0002771 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0310367 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Analgesics, Today, Dosage
    Item
    5.2 DOSE
    text
    C0002771 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0310367 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0178602 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Analgesics, Today, Drug Adminstration Routes
    Item
    5.3 ROUTE
    text
    C0002771 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0310367 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0013153 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Analgesics, Today, Frequencies (time pattern)
    Item
    5.4 FREQ
    text
    C0002771 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0310367 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0013153 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Item Group
    6. If you gave medication, or encouraged the patient to take medication, other than exactly as ordered, please explain
    C0580105 (UMLS CUI-1)
    Change of medication, Less often
    Item
    6.1 Gave the med less frequently than ordered e.g. gave it on a prn basis rather than every 4 hours as ordered.
    boolean
    C0580105 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C3843156 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Change of medication, Frequencies (time pattern), increase
    Item
    6.2 Gave the med more frequently than ordered e.g. gave it q 3 hours instead of waiting q 4 hrs.
    boolean
    C0580105 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0439603 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0442805 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Change of medication, Uses non-analgesic relief measures
    Item
    6.3 Gave a medicine for the pain other than the pain medicine i.e. an antiemetic, sedative, sleeping pill, etc., ordered for another reason.
    boolean
    C0580105 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0518065 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Item Group
    7. Did you document your assessments, evaluations of the patient’s pain?
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI-1)
    C0220825 (UMLS CUI-2)
    C0920316 (UMLS CUI-3)
    Pain, Evaluation, Documentation
    Item
    7.1 Did you document your assessments, evaluations of the patient’s pain?
    boolean
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0220825 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0920316 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Item
    7.2 If yes, where?
    text
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0220825 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0920316 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    C0442504 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
    Code List
    7.2 If yes, where?
    CL Item
    Nurses' notes (1)
    CL Item
    Progress notes (2)
    CL Item
    Other: explain (3)
    Pain, Evaluation, Documentation, Place
    Item
    7.3 Other: explain
    text
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0220825 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0920316 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    C0442504 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
    Item Group
    8. Did this patient have any written orders for non-drug interventions for pain? Check all that apply:
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI-1)
    C0033082 (UMLS CUI-2)
    C1705178 (UMLS CUI-3)
    Pain, Prescriptions, Non-drug, Order (action), Medical
    Item
    8.1 Medical Order
    boolean
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0033082 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C1705178 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    C0205476 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
    Pain, Prescriptions, Non-drug, Order (action), Nurses
    Item
    8.2 Nursing Order
    boolean
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0033082 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C1705178 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    C0028661 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
    Pain, Prescriptions, Non-drug, Usage
    Item
    8.3 Actually Used
    boolean
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0033082 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0457083 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Pain, Prescriptions, Non-drug, Heating Pads
    Item
    8.4 Heating Pad
    boolean
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0033082 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0181154 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Pain, Prescriptions, Non-drug, Heating/Cooling Pads, Circulating-Liquid
    Item
    8.5 K pad
    boolean
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0033082 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0181440 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Pain, Prescriptions, Non-drug, Ice Bags
    Item
    8.6 Ice pack
    boolean
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0033082 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0181264 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Pain, Prescriptions, Non-drug, Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation
    Item
    8.7 TENS
    boolean
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0033082 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0040654 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Pain, Prescriptions, Non-drug, Physical therapy
    Item
    8.8 Physical Therapy
    boolean
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0033082 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0949766 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Pain, Prescriptions, Non-drug, Other
    Item
    8.9.1 Other
    boolean
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0033082 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0205394 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Pain, Prescriptions, Non-drug, Other
    Item
    8.9.2 Other: describe:
    text
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0033082 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0205394 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Item Group
    9. Did you contact the patient’s doctor today regarding the pain?
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI-1)
    C0332158 (UMLS CUI-2)
    C0031831 (UMLS CUI-3)
    Pain, Contact with, Physicians
    Item
    9.1 Did you contact the patient’s doctor today regarding the pain? If yes, check all that apply
    boolean
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0332158 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0031831 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Pain, Changing
    Item
    9.2 To report a change in the pain.
    boolean
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0392747 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Adjust medications or medication dose, as appropriate
    Item
    9.3 To discuss the need for an increased amount of medication.
    boolean
    C1735490 (UMLS CUI [1])
    Change of medication, Patient need for (contextual qualifier); Change - procedure, Drug Administration Routes, Patient need for (contextual qualifier)
    Item
    9.4 To discuss the need for a change in drug or route of administration.
    boolean
    C0580105 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0686904 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C4319952 (UMLS CUI [2,1])
    C0013153 (UMLS CUI [2,2])
    C0686904 (UMLS CUI [2,3])
    Adverse effects, Discussion (communication)
    Item
    To discuss a side effect of the medication, e.g. nausea.
    boolean
    C0879626 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C2584313 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Item Group
    10. Please identify any barriers/problems to providing this patient with optimum pain relief. (Check all that apply.)
    C0451615 (UMLS CUI-1)
    C2698651 (UMLS CUI-2)
    C0033213 (UMLS CUI-3)
    Pain relief, Problem, Nursing staff, Time
    Item
    10.1 Nursing staff time.
    boolean
    C0451615 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0033213 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0028698 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    C0040223 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
    Pain relief, Problem, Nurses, expertise
    Item
    10.2 Knowledge of nurses.
    boolean
    C0451615 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0033213 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0028661 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    C0870520 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
    Pain relief, Problem, Physicians, expertise
    Item
    10.3 Knowledge of physicians.
    boolean
    C0451615 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0033213 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0031831 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    C0870520 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
    Pain relief, Problem, Knowledge, Patients; Pain relief, Problem, Knowledge, Family
    Item
    10.4 Knowledge of patient or family.
    boolean
    C0451615 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0033213 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0376554 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    C0030705 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
    C0451615 (UMLS CUI [2,1])
    C0033213 (UMLS CUI [2,2])
    C0376554 (UMLS CUI [2,3])
    C0015576 (UMLS CUI [2,4])
    Pain relief, Problem, Prescribes medications, Inadequate (qualifier)
    Item
    10.5 Inadequate medications ordered.
    boolean
    C0451615 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0033213 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C3166216 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    C0205412 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
    Pain relief, Problem, cooperation, Physicians
    Item
    10.6 Physician cooperation.
    boolean
    C0451615 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0033213 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0392337 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    C0031831 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
    Pain relief, Problem, Patient Non-Compliance
    Item
    10.7 Patient cooperation in taking medications.
    boolean
    C0451615 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0033213 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C1321605 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    C0376405 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
    Item Group
    11. Nurses frequently are required to make decisions about the patient’s pain. Please indicate any decisions you made regarding the patient’s pain?
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI-1)
    C0679006 (UMLS CUI-2)
    Decision, Pain
    Item
    11.1 If the patient had pain.
    boolean
    C0679006 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Decision, How Much Pain Felt
    Item
    11.2 How much pain the patient had.
    boolean
    C0679006 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C4526619 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Decision, Pain, Pharmaceutical Preparations
    Item
    11.3 What meds to give.
    boolean
    C0679006 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0013227 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Decision, Pain, Pharmaceutical Preparations, When (temporal qualifier)
    Item
    11.4 When to give the medications.
    boolean
    C0679006 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0013227 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    C1948054 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
    Item Group
    12. Nurses sometimes experience conflicts in managing the patient’s pain. Indicate any of the ethical/professional conflicts.
    C0002766 (UMLS CUI-1)
    C0009671 (UMLS CUI-2)
    Item
    12.1 You sometimes experience
    text
    C0002766 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0009671 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C1998882 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Code List
    12.1 You sometimes experience
    CL Item
    Concern about over medication. (1)
    CL Item
    Concern about under medicating. (2)
    CL Item
    Feeling that the patient didn’t get adequate pain relief. (3)
    CL Item
    Concern about addiction. (4)
    CL Item
    Concern about respiratory depression.  (5)
    CL Item
    Knowing the patient is in pain and won’t admit it. (6)
    CL Item
    Doubting that the pain is real.  (7)
    CL Item
    Conflicts with the physician.  (8)
    CL Item
    Conflicts with the patient or family. (9)
    Item
    12.2 You experienced with this patient
    text
    C0002766 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0009671 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0030705 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Code List
    12.2 You experienced with this patient
    CL Item
    Concern about over medication. (1)
    CL Item
    Concern about under medicating. (2)
    CL Item
    Feeling that the patient didn’t get adequate pain relief. (3)
    CL Item
    Concern about addiction. (4)
    CL Item
    Concern about respiratory depression.  (5)
    CL Item
    Knowing the patient is in pain and won’t admit it. (6)
    CL Item
    Doubting that the pain is real.  (7)
    CL Item
    Conflicts with the physician.  (8)
    CL Item
    Conflicts with the patient or family. (9)
    Item Group
    13. Please provide the following demographic data
    C0011298 (UMLS CUI-1)
    C0028661 (UMLS CUI-2)
    Nurses, Age
    Item
    13.1 your age
    integer
    C0028661 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0001779 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Item
    13.2 Gender
    text
    C0028661 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0079399 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Code List
    13.2 Gender
    CL Item
    male (1)
    CL Item
    female (2)
    Item
    13.3 Number of years in nursing
    integer
    C0028661 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0449788 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0014003 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    C0439234 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
    Code List
    13.3 Number of years in nursing
    Item
    13.4 Areas of practice
    text
    C0028661 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C1521738 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0028811 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Code List
    13.4 Areas of practice
    CL Item
    Med/Surg  (1)
    CL Item
    Obstetrics  (2)
    CL Item
    Oncology  (3)
    CL Item
    Orthopedics  (4)
    CL Item
    Pediatrics (5)
    CL Item
    Geriatrics  (6)
    CL Item
    OR/PAR  (7)
    CL Item
    ER (8)
    CL Item
    ICU (9)
    Item
    13.5 Your work setting
    text
    C0028661 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0162579 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Code List
    13.5 Your work setting
    CL Item
    Hospital  (1)
    CL Item
    Home care (2)
    CL Item
    Hospice  (3)
    CL Item
    Outpatient/clinic/office (4)
    Item Group
    14. Description of the patient you identified to answer the above questions:
    C0030705 (UMLS CUI-1)
    Patient, Age
    Item
    14.1 age
    integer
    C0030705 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0001779 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Item
    14.2 Gender
    text
    C0030705 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0079399 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Code List
    14.2 Gender
    CL Item
    male (1)
    CL Item
    female (2)
    Patient, Diagnosis
    Item
    14.3 Medical diagnosis
    text
    C0030705 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0011900 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Item
    14.4 Pain type
    text
    C0030705 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0030193 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0332307 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    Code List
    14.4 Pain type
    CL Item
    acute (1)
    CL Item
    chronic (2)
    Item
    14.5 Location of the patient
    text
    C0030705 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0450429 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Code List
    14.5 Location of the patient
    CL Item
    Hospital inpatient (1)
    CL Item
    Hospice inpatient  (2)
    CL Item
    Home care (3)
    CL Item
    Home hospice  (4)
    CL Item
    Outpatient/clinic/office  (5)
    CL Item
    Other (6)

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