ID
46170
Description
Principal Investigator: Gregory Storch, MD, National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA MeSH: Fever of Unknown Origin,Viruses https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs000264 Definition of the human microbiome is an important scientific priority. This study will expand the scope of the investigation to include viruses, which account for a substantial proportion of infectious disease morbidity and mortality, especially in children. The long-term goal of this project is to describe the human virome in children and to investigate its relevance to febrile illnesses in children. The project will also seek to understand the relationship of the immune system to the composition of the virome. Thus, the project's specific aims are 1) To elucidate the spectrum of viruses that can be detected using non-biased, high throughput sequencing on samples of blood, respiratory, and gastrointestinal secretions from healthy children and to use this information as a basis for understanding the role of viruses in acute febrile illnesses without an obvious source, and 2) to investigate the effect of various forms of immunosuppression on the spectrum of viruses detected in children, and to use this information as a basis for understanding the role of viruses in acute febrile illnesses occurring in these children. Our preliminary studies show that diverse viruses can be detected in children having undiagnosed fever. To carry out the specific aims, well children will be enrolled prior to having elective surgery, and febrile otherwise well children will be enrolled from the Emergency Department at St. Louis Children's Hospital. Immunocompromised children will be recruited from hematopoietic stem cell and solid organ transplant clinics, the HIV/AIDS clinic, and the rheumatology/immunology clinic from the same hospital. Children with fever will have samples obtained at the time of the febrile illness and at 1 and 6-month follow-up visits. Selected samples from each study group will be analyzed at the Genome Center at Washington University (GCWU) using next generation 454 high throughput sequencing to detect and sequence all viral sequences present. We anticipate detecting and sequencing a broad range of viruses, including previously unrecognized agents. A variety of techniques will be used to investigate the significance of viruses detected. Virus-specific PCR assays will be used to determine the frequency and extent of viruses detected by sequencing, using the full range of samples collected. Host response to the detected viruses will be investigated using serologic analysis, cytokine profiling, and microarrays to characterize host gene expression. These studies will take advantage of follow-up samples to compare the acute response with the response in the convalescent period. This study will draw upon the expertise and technological assets of one of the world's most powerful sequencing centers to provide the research community with a comprehensive sequence data base of the viruses that are present in children, which can be used to improve our understanding of the causes of febrile illnesses in young children, many of which are currently undiagnosed.
Lien
Mots-clés
Versions (3)
- 14/07/2022 14/07/2022 - Dr. Christian Niklas
- 12/10/2022 12/10/2022 - Adrian Schulz
- 29/01/2025 29/01/2025 - Akane Nishihara
Détendeur de droits
Gregory Storch, MD, National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA
Téléchargé le
29 janvier 2025
DOI
Pour une demande vous connecter.
Licence
Creative Commons BY 4.0
Modèle Commentaires :
Ici, vous pouvez faire des commentaires sur le modèle. À partir des bulles de texte, vous pouvez laisser des commentaires spécifiques sur les groupes Item et les Item.
Groupe Item commentaires pour :
Item commentaires pour :
Vous devez être connecté pour pouvoir télécharger des formulaires. Veuillez vous connecter ou s’inscrire gratuitement.
dbGaP phs000264 The Human Virome and Febrile Illness in Children
Eligibility Criteria
- StudyEvent: dbGaP phs000264 The Human Virome and Febrile Illness in Children
- Eligibility Criteria
- HMP_Virome_Febrile - Subject - Consent Information
- HMP_Virome_Febrile - Sample - Subject Mapping
- The dataset provides information about participants' transplant- (type of transplant), immune system- (immune compromised or not) and birth (pre-, full-, or post-term) status, in addition to general demographic information.
- This dataset provides information about the general health status of participants at time of sample taking, e.g. preparing for surgery (or not), fever (or not), blood pressure, pulse rate etc..
Similar models
Eligibility Criteria
- StudyEvent: dbGaP phs000264 The Human Virome and Febrile Illness in Children
- Eligibility Criteria
- HMP_Virome_Febrile - Subject - Consent Information
- HMP_Virome_Febrile - Sample - Subject Mapping
- The dataset provides information about participants' transplant- (type of transplant), immune system- (immune compromised or not) and birth (pre-, full-, or post-term) status, in addition to general demographic information.
- This dataset provides information about the general health status of participants at time of sample taking, e.g. preparing for surgery (or not), fever (or not), blood pressure, pulse rate etc..
C0001779 (UMLS CUI [2,1])
C1512693 (UMLS CUI [3,1])
C1512693 (UMLS CUI [2,1])
C0730400 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C0029216 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
C0015967 (UMLS CUI [2,1])
C0018956 (UMLS CUI [2,2])
C0029216 (UMLS CUI [2,3])
C0015967 (UMLS CUI [3,1])
C1522577 (UMLS CUI [3,2])
C0152036 (UMLS CUI [3,3])
C0035452 (UMLS CUI [3,4])
C0853602 (UMLS CUI [3,5])
C0015967 (UMLS CUI [4,1])
C1522577 (UMLS CUI [4,2])
C0152036 (UMLS CUI [4,3])
C0035452 (UMLS CUI [4,4])
C0021079 (UMLS CUI [4,5])
C0015967 (UMLS CUI [5,1])
C0019682 (UMLS CUI [5,2])
C0039215 (UMLS CUI [5,3])
C0439165 (UMLS CUI [5,4])
C1512693 (UMLS CUI [6,1])
C0029216 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C0730400 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
C1709854 (UMLS CUI [2,1])
C0029216 (UMLS CUI [2,2])
C0472699 (UMLS CUI [2,3])
C0029216 (UMLS CUI [3,1])
C0029206 (UMLS CUI [3,2])
C0348050 (UMLS CUI [3,3])
C0029216 (UMLS CUI [4,1])
C0029206 (UMLS CUI [4,2])
C0524354 (UMLS CUI [4,3])
C1512693 (UMLS CUI [5,1])
C0008059 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C0015967 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
C0277554 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
C4048329 (UMLS CUI [1,5])
C0680251 (UMLS CUI [2,1])
C0008059 (UMLS CUI [2,2])
C0015967 (UMLS CUI [2,3])
C0021079 (UMLS CUI [2,4])
C3146298 (UMLS CUI [2,5])
C0012634 (UMLS CUI [2,6])
C0680251 (UMLS CUI [3,1])
C0008059 (UMLS CUI [3,2])
C0015967 (UMLS CUI [3,3])
C0205404 (UMLS CUI [3,4])
C0008679 (UMLS CUI [3,5])
C0680251 (UMLS CUI [4,1])
C0008059 (UMLS CUI [4,2])
C0015967 (UMLS CUI [4,3])
C0439848 (UMLS CUI [4,4])
C0442123 (UMLS CUI [4,5])
C0085590 (UMLS CUI [4,6])
C0680251 (UMLS CUI [5,1])
C0008059 (UMLS CUI [5,2])
C0015967 (UMLS CUI [5,3])
C0021430 (UMLS CUI [5,4])
C1299582 (UMLS CUI [5,5])
C0680251 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C0001314 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
C0008059 (UMLS CUI [2,1])
C0680251 (UMLS CUI [2,2])
C0021430 (UMLS CUI [2,3])
C1299582 (UMLS CUI [2,4])
C0008059 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C0015967 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
C0085393 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
C0021430 (UMLS CUI [1,5])
C1299582 (UMLS CUI [1,6])
C0008059 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C0021430 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
C1299582 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
C0376387 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C0021430 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
C1299582 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
C0029216 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C0018956 (UMLS CUI [2,1])
C0029216 (UMLS CUI [2,2])
C1522577 (UMLS CUI [3,1])
C0152036 (UMLS CUI [3,2])
C0035452 (UMLS CUI [3,3])
C0853602 (UMLS CUI [3,4])
C1522577 (UMLS CUI [4,1])
C0152036 (UMLS CUI [4,2])
C0035452 (UMLS CUI [4,3])
C0021079 (UMLS CUI [4,4])
C0019682 (UMLS CUI [5,1])
C0039215 (UMLS CUI [5,2])
C0439165 (UMLS CUI [5,3])
C1512693 (UMLS CUI [6,1])