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ID

45954

Descrizione

Principal Investigator: Jonathan Hofmann, PhD, MPH, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA MeSH: Carcinoma, Renal Cell https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs000863 The NCI GWAS of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) in African Americans was undertaken to provide insight into genetic loci affecting susceptibility to this malignancy in a racial group known to be at elevated risk. We genotyped 1,136,723 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) among 255 cases and 375 controls of African ancestry from the NCI Kidney Cancer Study, and further investigated 16 SNPs in a replication set consisting of 140 cases and 543 controls from a case-control study conducted at the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center. The variant rs10771279 located on 12p11, 77kb from a European-ancestry RCC risk marker, was associated with RCC risk in the GWAS (P=1.2 x 10-7) but did not replicate (P=0.99). The variant 7105934 on 11q13.3, previously associated with RCC in a GWAS using European-ancestry samples, was associated with risk in both studies [meta-analysis odds ratio (OR)=0.76, 95% confidence interval (CI)=0.64-0.91; P=0.0022]. The frequency of this allele was higher than that observed in the European-ancestry GWAS (0.56 and 0.07 respectively among controls). The rs7105934 association was stronger for clear cell RCC (ccRCC: OR=0.56; P=7.4 x 10-7) and absent for cases of other or unknown histology (OR=1.02; P=0.86). In conclusion, this study provides evidence that rs7105934 is a susceptibility locus for RCC, and clear-cell RCC in particular, among African Americans.

collegamento

dbGaP study=phs000863

Keywords

  1. 16/03/24 16/03/24 - Madita Rudolph
Titolare del copyright

Jonathan Hofmann, PhD, MPH, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA

Caricato su

16 marzo 2024

DOI

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Licenza

Creative Commons BY 4.0

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    dbGaP phs000863 NCI GWAS of Renal Cell Carcinoma in African Americans

    Eligibility Criteria

    Inclusion and exclusion criteria
    Descrizione

    Inclusion and exclusion criteria

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C1512693
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0680251
    Eligibility criteria included residence in Chicago (Cook County) and Detroit (Wayne, Macomb and Oakland Counties) at the time of the study, age 20- 79, and African American race.
    Descrizione

    Elig.phs000863.v1.p1.1

    Tipo di dati

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C1516637
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C2348563
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C2316883
    UMLS CUI [1,4]
    C0001779
    UMLS CUI [1,5]
    C0085756

    Similar models

    Eligibility Criteria

    Name
    genere
    Description | Question | Decode (Coded Value)
    Tipo di dati
    Alias
    Item Group
    Inclusion and exclusion criteria
    C1512693 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0680251 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Elig.phs000863.v1.p1.1
    Item
    Eligibility criteria included residence in Chicago (Cook County) and Detroit (Wayne, Macomb and Oakland Counties) at the time of the study, age 20- 79, and African American race.
    boolean
    C1516637 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C2348563 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C2316883 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    C0001779 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
    C0085756 (UMLS CUI [1,5])

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