ID

45922

Description

Principal Investigator: Scott T. Weiss, MD, MS, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA MeSH: Asthma,Immunoglobulin E, Basic Level of, in Serum,Body Mass Index,Body Weight,Body Height https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs000988 *This administrative supplement to the project, "The Genetic Epidemiology of Asthma in Costa Rica" (R37 HL066289) is in response to NOT-HL-14-029 to perform whole genome sequencing (WGS) on existing NHLBI populations. We focus on asthma because of its public health significance.* Asthma affects 26 million U.S. children and adults, remains a major cause of morbidity (one-half million hospitalizations a year) and is the most common cause of school and work days lost. Asthma-related costs are estimated to be over $12.7 billion annually. The Asthma Probands for both the extended pedigrees and the trios utilized in this study were selected on the basis of a physician diagnosis of asthma; a history of recurrent asthma attacks or at least 2 respiratory symptoms; and either airway hyperresponsiveness to methacholine or significant response to bronchodilator (Albuterol) administration. These criteria are identical to the criteria used in the Childhood Asthma Management Program (CAMP). *The three primary goals of this project are to: (1) identify common and rare genetic variants that determine asthma and its associated phenotypes (height, weight, IgE level, lung function, bronchodilator response, steroid treatment response) through whole genome sequencing (WGS); (2) perform novel family based association analysis of our WGS data to identify novel genes for asthma; and (3) integrate epigenomic and transcriptomic data with our WGS data and determine the epistatic interactions present using systems genomics approaches.* Identification of the molecular determinants of asthma remains an important priority in translational science. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have been successful in this regard, identifying at least 10 novel susceptibility genes for asthma. However, as with most complex traits, the variants identified by GWAS explain only a fraction of the estimated heritability of this disorder. *Herein, we propose a novel family-based study design and state-of-the-art genome sequencing techniques to map a set of sequence variants for asthma and its associated phenotypes and assess the interrelationships of the identified genes and variants using systems genomics methods.* We have assembled a team of investigators highly-skilled and expert in whole genome sequencing (Drs. Michael Cho and Benjamin Raby), genetic association analysis (Drs. Scott T. Weiss, Jessica Lasky-Su and Christoph Lange), integrative genomics (Drs. Raby, Kelan Tantisira, Augusto Litonjua and Dawn DeMeo), and systems genomics (Drs. Weiss, Amitabh Sharma, Lange and Raby) to address this important problem with both a novel study design and data set.

Link

dbGaP study = phs000988

Keywords

  1. 2/8/24 2/8/24 - Simon Heim
Copyright Holder

Scott T. Weiss, MD, MS, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA

Uploaded on

February 8, 2024

DOI

To request one please log in.

License

Creative Commons BY 4.0

Model comments :

You can comment on the data model here. Via the speech bubbles at the itemgroups and items you can add comments to those specificially.

Itemgroup comments for :

Item comments for :


No comments

In order to download data models you must be logged in. Please log in or register for free.

dbGaP phs000988 NHLBI TOPMed: The Genetic Epidemiology of Asthma in Costa Rica

This subject phenotype table includes gender, race, age, asthma status, anthropometric measurements (n=3 variables; height, weight, and bmi), and smoking status (n=6 variables; ever, current, and former smoking status, number of cigarettes/day, average cigarettes and packs/year).

pht005248
Description

pht005248

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C3846158
De-identified Subject ID
Description

SUBJECT_ID

Data type

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C4684638
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C2348585
Gender of participant
Description

Collected in Exam 1

Data type

text

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C0079399
Subject has asthma
Description

Collected in Exam 1

Data type

text

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C0681850
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C0004096
Subject age at time of administering questionnaire
Description

Collected in Exam 1

Data type

text

Measurement units
  • years
Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C0001779
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C1442880
UMLS CUI [1,3]
C1882515
years
Race of participant
Description

Collected in Exam 1

Data type

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C0034510
Height in cm
Description

Collected in Exam 1

Data type

text

Measurement units
  • cm
Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C0005890
cm
Weight in kg
Description

Collected in Exam 1

Data type

text

Measurement units
  • kg
Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C0005910
kg
BMI
Description

Collected in Exam 1

Data type

text

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C1305855
Ever smoked
Description

Collected in Exam 1

Data type

text

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C1519384
Current smoking status
Description

Collected in Exam 1

Data type

text

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C1519386
Former smoking status
Description

Collected in Exam 1

Data type

text

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C1519384
Packs of cigarettes smoked per day multiplied by years of cigarette smoking, calculated at specified visit
Description

Collected in Exam 1

Data type

text

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C1303175
Number of cigarettes smoked per day
Description

Collected in Exam 1

Data type

text

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C3694146
Number of cigarettes smoked per day, averaged over all years of smoking
Description

Collected in Exam 1

Data type

text

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C3694146
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C1510992

Similar models

This subject phenotype table includes gender, race, age, asthma status, anthropometric measurements (n=3 variables; height, weight, and bmi), and smoking status (n=6 variables; ever, current, and former smoking status, number of cigarettes/day, average cigarettes and packs/year).

Name
Type
Description | Question | Decode (Coded Value)
Data type
Alias
Item Group
pht005248
C3846158 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
SUBJECT_ID
Item
De-identified Subject ID
string
C4684638 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C2348585 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
Item
Gender of participant
text
C0079399 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
Code List
Gender of participant
CL Item
Female (F)
C0086287 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
CL Item
Male (M)
C0086582 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
Item
Subject has asthma
text
C0681850 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C0004096 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
Code List
Subject has asthma
CL Item
No (1)
CL Item
Yes (2)
age
Item
Subject age at time of administering questionnaire
text
C0001779 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C1442880 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C1882515 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
race
Item
Race of participant
string
C0034510 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
height
Item
Height in cm
text
C0005890 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
weight
Item
Weight in kg
text
C0005910 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
bmi
Item
BMI
text
C1305855 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
Item
Ever smoked
text
C1519384 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
Code List
Ever smoked
CL Item
No (1)
CL Item
Yes (2)
Item
Current smoking status
text
C1519386 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
Code List
Current smoking status
CL Item
No (1)
CL Item
Yes (2)
Item
Former smoking status
text
C1519384 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
Code List
Former smoking status
CL Item
No (1)
CL Item
Yes (2)
packyrs
Item
Packs of cigarettes smoked per day multiplied by years of cigarette smoking, calculated at specified visit
text
C1303175 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
cigsperday
Item
Number of cigarettes smoked per day
text
C3694146 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
cigsperday_average
Item
Number of cigarettes smoked per day, averaged over all years of smoking
text
C3694146 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C1510992 (UMLS CUI [1,2])

Do you need help on how to use the search function? Please watch the corresponding tutorial video for more details and learn how to use the search function most efficiently.

Watch Tutorial