ID

45793

Beskrivning

Principal Investigator: Stephan Züchner, MD, PhD, Department of Human Genetics, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA MeSH: Spastic Paraplegia, Hereditary https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs001080 Next-generation sequencing technology is opening up new opportunities to rethink the way we identify disease causing genetic variation. An early application, whole exome sequencing, has now been established by a small number of research labs, including ours. Exome sequencing allows obtaining a near complete set of protein coding genomic variation in single individuals for less than $5,000. Promising targets for exome sequencing studies are Mendelian diseases, such as hereditary spastic paraplegias (HSP). HSP comprise a genetically very heterogeneous set of neurological disorders with currently 39 different HSP chromosomal loci being reported; yet, the identified genes explain only 60% of the genetic effect at best. Traditional methods of gene identification require linkage analysis of large families, but face increasing difficulties to identify such extended pedigrees for rare HSP forms. However, the innovative approach described in this application will overcome some of these limitations and utilize relatively small pedigrees for highly effective gene identification. We will apply exome sequencing, which will characterize all coding changes and flanking exonic variation in two individuals of a family. We have developed a multi-tiered strategy to reduce the number of identified novel variants to the very causative change in an individual family. We propose to study at least 60 HSP families, which are too small to yield conclusive results with linkage analysis. If the developing technology permits we will consider a larger sample or perform whole genome sequencing. Beyond the important benefit to genetics of HSP, this study will allow us to further establish this new method, which will benefit a large range of additional disease studies.

Länk

dbGaP-study=phs001080

Nyckelord

  1. 2023-06-23 2023-06-23 - Chiara Middel
Rättsinnehavare

Stephan Züchner, MD, PhD, Department of Human Genetics, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA

Uppladdad den

23 juni 2023

DOI

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Licens

Creative Commons BY 4.0

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dbGaP phs001080 Genome Studies in Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia

Subject - Consent - Affection Status Information (Case set although a few not affected family members are included)

pht005369
Beskrivning

pht005369

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C3846158
Subject ID
Beskrivning

SUBJECT_ID

Datatyp

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C2348585
Consent group as determined by DAC
Beskrivning

CONSENT

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text

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C0021430
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C0441833
Case - control status of the subject
Beskrivning

AFFECTION_STATUS

Datatyp

text

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C3274646

Similar models

Subject - Consent - Affection Status Information (Case set although a few not affected family members are included)

Name
Typ
Description | Question | Decode (Coded Value)
Datatyp
Alias
Item Group
pht005369
C3846158 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
SUBJECT_ID
Item
Subject ID
string
C2348585 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
Item
Consent group as determined by DAC
text
C0021430 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C0441833 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
Code List
Consent group as determined by DAC
CL Item
General Research Use (GRU) (1)
C0021430 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C0242481 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
Item
Case - control status of the subject
text
C3274646 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
Code List
Case - control status of the subject
CL Item
Control (1)
C3274648 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
CL Item
Case (2)
C3274647 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
CL Item
Other (3)

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