ID

45784

Beskrivning

Principal Investigator: Catherine Wu, MD, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA MeSH: Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs001091 We analyzed clonal evolution in serial samples from five CLL patients who became resistant to the Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor ibrutinib, using whole-exome and deep targeted sequencing. We observe a BTK-C481S mutation in one of five patients, and multiple PLCG2 mutations in a second patient. The other patients had an expansion of clones harboring del(8p) carrying additional driver mutations (EP300, MLL2, EIF2A), with one patient developing trans-differentiation into CD19-negative histiocytic sarcoma. We calculated the growth kinetics of ibrutinib-resistant subclones and estimated the size of the resistant clones at treatment initiation, which we validated by droplet-microfluidic technology. Haplo-insufficiency of TRAIL-R, a consequence of del(8p), led to TRAIL insensitivity which may contribute to development of ibrutinib resistance. These findings demonstrate that ibrutinib therapy has the potential to lead to clonal selection and expansion of rare cell populations already present at the time of treatment initiation. They also provide insight into the heterogeneity of genetic changes associated with ibrutinib resistance, previously attributed solely to mutations in BTK and related pathway molecules.

Länk

dbGaP-study=phs001091

Nyckelord

  1. 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 - Chiara Middel
Rättsinnehavare

Catherine Wu, MD, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA

Uppladdad den

21 juni 2023

DOI

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Licens

Creative Commons BY 4.0

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dbGaP phs001091 Clonal Evolution in Patients with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

This sample attributes table contains sample IDs, sample type, tumor type, and analyte type.

pht006066
Beskrivning

pht006066

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C3846158
De-identified Sample ID
Beskrivning

SAMPID

Datatyp

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C4684638
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C1299222
Indicates the Tumor / Normal status of a sample
Beskrivning

Sample Type

Datatyp

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C1522602
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C0475752
UMLS CUI [1,3]
C0205307
UMLS CUI [1,4]
C0449438
UMLS CUI [1,5]
C2347026
Indicates primary or secondary tumor
Beskrivning

Tumor Type

Datatyp

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C1522602
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C0677930
UMLS CUI [1,3]
C2939419
Molecular analyte
Beskrivning

ANALYTE_Type

Datatyp

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C1513380
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C0443354

Similar models

This sample attributes table contains sample IDs, sample type, tumor type, and analyte type.

Name
Typ
Description | Question | Decode (Coded Value)
Datatyp
Alias
Item Group
pht006066
C3846158 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
SAMPID
Item
De-identified Sample ID
string
C4684638 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C1299222 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
Item
Indicates the Tumor / Normal status of a sample
string
C1522602 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C0475752 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C0205307 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
C0449438 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
C2347026 (UMLS CUI [1,5])
Code List
Indicates the Tumor / Normal status of a sample
CL Item
Normal (Normal)
CL Item
Tumor (Tumor)
Item
Indicates primary or secondary tumor
string
C1522602 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C0677930 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C2939419 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
Code List
Indicates primary or secondary tumor
CL Item
Normal Sample (Normal Sample)
CL Item
Primary (Primary)
CL Item
Secondary (Secondary)
Item
Molecular analyte
string
C1513380 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C0443354 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
Code List
Molecular analyte
CL Item
DNA (DNA)

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