ID

45703

Beschrijving

Principal Investigator: Scott M. Dehm, PhD, Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, Departments of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology and Urology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA MeSH: Prostatic Neoplasms https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs001223 Molecularly-targeted therapies for advanced prostate cancer include castration modalities that suppress ligand-dependent transcriptional activity of the androgen receptor (AR). However, persistent AR signaling undermines therapeutic efficacy and promotes progression to lethal castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), even when patients are treated with potent second-generation AR-targeted therapies abiraterone and enzalutamide. Here we define diverse AR genomic structural rearrangements (AR-GSRs) as a class of molecular alterations occurring in one third of CRPC-stage tumors. AR-GSRs occur in the context of copy-neutral and amplified AR and display heterogeneity in breakpoint location, rearrangement class, and sub-clonal enrichment in tumors within and between patients. Despite this heterogeneity, one common outcome in tumors with high sub-clonal enrichment of AR-GSRs is outlier expression of diverse AR variant species lacking the ligand binding domain and possessing ligand-independent transcriptional activity. Collectively, these findings reveal AR-GSRs as important drivers of persistent AR signaling in CRPC.

Link

dbGaP-study=phs001223

Trefwoorden

  1. 16-05-23 16-05-23 - Chiara Middel
Houder van rechten

Scott M. Dehm, PhD, Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, Departments of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology and Urology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA

Geüploaded op

16 mei 2023

DOI

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Licentie

Creative Commons BY 4.0

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dbGaP phs001223 Analysis of AR Gene Rearrangements in Prostate Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion and exclusion criteria
Beschrijving

Inclusion and exclusion criteria

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C1512693
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C0680251
Metastatic CRPC samples were obtained from patients who died of CRPC in 2000-2013 and who signed written informed consent for a rapid autopsy performed within 6 h of death, under the aegis of the Prostate Cancer Donor Program at the University of Washington. Localized CRPC samples were obtained under written informed consent by transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) procedures performed for obstructive uropathy at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. Hormone naive prostate cancer tissues from patients with biopsy-confirmed prostate cancer (Gleason Score 6-9) were obtained under written informed consent at the time of radical prostatectomy from the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center tissue core under UTSW IRB STU 112013-056.
Beschrijving

Elig.phs001223.v1.p1.1

Datatype

boolean

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C1301820
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C2939420
UMLS CUI [1,3]
C2347026
UMLS CUI [1,4]
C0681850
UMLS CUI [1,5]
C0007465
UMLS CUI [1,6]
C3658266
UMLS CUI [1,7]
C0021430
UMLS CUI [1,8]
C0456962
UMLS CUI [1,9]
C0004398
UMLS CUI [2,1]
C1301820
UMLS CUI [2,2]
C0392752
UMLS CUI [2,3]
C3658266
UMLS CUI [2,4]
C2347026
UMLS CUI [2,5]
C0021430
UMLS CUI [2,6]
C0040771
UMLS CUI [2,7]
C0178879
UMLS CUI [3,1]
C1301820
UMLS CUI [3,2]
C0019932
UMLS CUI [3,3]
C0919936
UMLS CUI [3,4]
C0600139
UMLS CUI [3,5]
C0040300
UMLS CUI [3,6]
C0030705
UMLS CUI [3,7]
C4736883
UMLS CUI [3,8]
C0021430
UMLS CUI [3,9]
C0011008
UMLS CUI [3,10]
C0011008
UMLS CUI [3,11]
C0194810

Similar models

Eligibility Criteria

Name
Type
Description | Question | Decode (Coded Value)
Datatype
Alias
Item Group
Inclusion and exclusion criteria
C1512693 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C0680251 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
Elig.phs001223.v1.p1.1
Item
Metastatic CRPC samples were obtained from patients who died of CRPC in 2000-2013 and who signed written informed consent for a rapid autopsy performed within 6 h of death, under the aegis of the Prostate Cancer Donor Program at the University of Washington. Localized CRPC samples were obtained under written informed consent by transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) procedures performed for obstructive uropathy at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. Hormone naive prostate cancer tissues from patients with biopsy-confirmed prostate cancer (Gleason Score 6-9) were obtained under written informed consent at the time of radical prostatectomy from the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center tissue core under UTSW IRB STU 112013-056.
boolean
C1301820 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C2939420 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C2347026 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
C0681850 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
C0007465 (UMLS CUI [1,5])
C3658266 (UMLS CUI [1,6])
C0021430 (UMLS CUI [1,7])
C0456962 (UMLS CUI [1,8])
C0004398 (UMLS CUI [1,9])
C1301820 (UMLS CUI [2,1])
C0392752 (UMLS CUI [2,2])
C3658266 (UMLS CUI [2,3])
C2347026 (UMLS CUI [2,4])
C0021430 (UMLS CUI [2,5])
C0040771 (UMLS CUI [2,6])
C0178879 (UMLS CUI [2,7])
C1301820 (UMLS CUI [3,1])
C0019932 (UMLS CUI [3,2])
C0919936 (UMLS CUI [3,3])
C0600139 (UMLS CUI [3,4])
C0040300 (UMLS CUI [3,5])
C0030705 (UMLS CUI [3,6])
C4736883 (UMLS CUI [3,7])
C0021430 (UMLS CUI [3,8])
C0011008 (UMLS CUI [3,9])
C0011008 (UMLS CUI [3,10])
C0194810 (UMLS CUI [3,11])

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