ID

45699

Beschreibung

Principal Investigator: Ann Falsey, MD, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA MeSH: Respiratory Tract Infections https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs001248 Accurate tests for microbiologic diagnosis of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) are needed. Gene expression profiling of whole blood represents a powerful new approach for analysis of the host response during respiratory infection that can be used to supplement pathogen detection testing. Using qPCR, we prospectively validated the differential expression of 10 genes previously shown to discriminate bacterial and non-bacterial LRTI confirming the utility of this approach. In addition, a novel approach using RNAseq analysis identified 141 genes differentially expressed in LRTI subjects with bacterial infection. Using "pathway-informed" dimension reduction, we identified a novel 11 gene set (selected from lymphocyte, α-linoleic acid metabolism, and IGF regulation pathways) and demonstrated a predictive accuracy for bacterial LRTI (nested CV-AUC=0.87). RNAseq represents a new and an unbiased tool to evaluate host gene expression for the diagnosis of LRTI.

Link

dbGaP study = phs001248

Stichworte

  1. 12.05.23 12.05.23 - Simon Heim
Rechteinhaber

Ann Falsey, MD, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA

Hochgeladen am

12. Mai 2023

DOI

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Lizenz

Creative Commons BY 4.0

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dbGaP phs001248 Gene Array to Predict Bacterial Infection with in Respiratory Illness

This sample attributes table includes body site where sample was collected, analyte type, tumor status, and histological type.

pht006095
Beschreibung

pht006095

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C3846158
De-identified Sample ID
Beschreibung

SAMPLE_ID

Datentyp

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C4684638
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C1299222
Body site where sample was collected
Beschreibung

BODY_SITE

Datentyp

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C0449705
Analyte Type
Beschreibung

ANALYTE_TYPE

Datentyp

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C4744818
Tumor status
Beschreibung

IS_TUMOR

Datentyp

text

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C0475752
Cell or tissue type or subtype of sample
Beschreibung

HISTOLOGICAL_TYPE

Datentyp

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C2347026
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C0007634
UMLS CUI [1,3]
C0332307
UMLS CUI [2,1]
C2347026
UMLS CUI [2,2]
C0007634
UMLS CUI [2,3]
C0449560
UMLS CUI [3,1]
C1292533
UMLS CUI [3,2]
C0332307
UMLS CUI [4,1]
C1292533
UMLS CUI [4,2]
C0449560

Ähnliche Modelle

This sample attributes table includes body site where sample was collected, analyte type, tumor status, and histological type.

Name
Typ
Description | Question | Decode (Coded Value)
Datentyp
Alias
Item Group
pht006095
C3846158 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
SAMPLE_ID
Item
De-identified Sample ID
string
C4684638 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C1299222 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
BODY_SITE
Item
Body site where sample was collected
string
C0449705 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
ANALYTE_TYPE
Item
Analyte Type
string
C4744818 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
Item
Tumor status
text
C0475752 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
Code List
Tumor status
CL Item
Is not a tumor (N)
C0027651 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C1518422 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
CL Item
Is Tumor (Y)
C0027651 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
HISTOLOGICAL_TYPE
Item
Cell or tissue type or subtype of sample
string
C2347026 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C0007634 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C0332307 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
C2347026 (UMLS CUI [2,1])
C0007634 (UMLS CUI [2,2])
C0449560 (UMLS CUI [2,3])
C1292533 (UMLS CUI [3,1])
C0332307 (UMLS CUI [3,2])
C1292533 (UMLS CUI [4,1])
C0449560 (UMLS CUI [4,2])

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