ID

45699

Beschrijving

Principal Investigator: Ann Falsey, MD, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA MeSH: Respiratory Tract Infections https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs001248 Accurate tests for microbiologic diagnosis of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) are needed. Gene expression profiling of whole blood represents a powerful new approach for analysis of the host response during respiratory infection that can be used to supplement pathogen detection testing. Using qPCR, we prospectively validated the differential expression of 10 genes previously shown to discriminate bacterial and non-bacterial LRTI confirming the utility of this approach. In addition, a novel approach using RNAseq analysis identified 141 genes differentially expressed in LRTI subjects with bacterial infection. Using "pathway-informed" dimension reduction, we identified a novel 11 gene set (selected from lymphocyte, α-linoleic acid metabolism, and IGF regulation pathways) and demonstrated a predictive accuracy for bacterial LRTI (nested CV-AUC=0.87). RNAseq represents a new and an unbiased tool to evaluate host gene expression for the diagnosis of LRTI.

Link

dbGaP study = phs001248

Trefwoorden

  1. 12-05-23 12-05-23 - Simon Heim
Houder van rechten

Ann Falsey, MD, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA

Geüploaded op

12 mei 2023

DOI

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Licentie

Creative Commons BY 4.0

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dbGaP phs001248 Gene Array to Predict Bacterial Infection with in Respiratory Illness

This subject sample mapping data table includes a mapping of study subject IDs to sample IDs. Samples are the final preps submitted for genotyping, sequencing, and/or expression data. For example, if one patient (subject ID) gave one sample, and that sample was processed differently to generate 2 sequencing runs, there would be two rows, both using the same subject ID, but having 2 unique sample IDs. The data table also includes sample aliases and sample use.

pht006093
Beschrijving

pht006093

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C3846158
Unique Identifier
Beschrijving

ParticipantId

Datatype

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C2348585
Sample ID
Beschrijving

SAMPLE_ID

Datatype

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C1299222
Source repository where samples originate
Beschrijving

SAMPLE_SOURCE

Datatype

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C3847505
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C0449416
UMLS CUI [1,3]
C2347026
Sample ID used in the Source Repository
Beschrijving

SOURCE_SAMPLE_ID

Datatype

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C1299222
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C3847505
UMLS CUI [1,3]
C0449416
Sample Use. Seq_RNA: Whole transcriptome sequencing; Seq_RNA_Expression: Expression levels derived from RNA sequences
Beschrijving

SAMPLE_USE

Datatype

text

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C2347026
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C1524063

Similar models

This subject sample mapping data table includes a mapping of study subject IDs to sample IDs. Samples are the final preps submitted for genotyping, sequencing, and/or expression data. For example, if one patient (subject ID) gave one sample, and that sample was processed differently to generate 2 sequencing runs, there would be two rows, both using the same subject ID, but having 2 unique sample IDs. The data table also includes sample aliases and sample use.

Name
Type
Description | Question | Decode (Coded Value)
Datatype
Alias
Item Group
pht006093
C3846158 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
ParticipantId
Item
Unique Identifier
string
C2348585 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
SAMPLE_ID
Item
Sample ID
string
C1299222 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
SAMPLE_SOURCE
Item
Source repository where samples originate
string
C3847505 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C0449416 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C2347026 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
SOURCE_SAMPLE_ID
Item
Sample ID used in the Source Repository
string
C1299222 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C3847505 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C0449416 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
SAMPLE_USE
Item
Sample Use. Seq_RNA: Whole transcriptome sequencing; Seq_RNA_Expression: Expression levels derived from RNA sequences
text
C2347026 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C1524063 (UMLS CUI [1,2])

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