ID

45649

Beschreibung

Principal Investigator: Todd R. Golub, MD, Harvard Medical School; Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA MeSH: Breast Neoplasms,Sequence Analysis, DNA,Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-alpha https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs001250 Genomic analysis of tumor samples has led to the identification of hundreds of cancer genes based on the presence of mutations in protein-coding regions. By contrast, much less is known about cancer-causing mutations in non-coding regions. Here, we performed deep sequencing in 360 primary breast cancers and developed computational methods to identify significantly mutated promoters. Clear signals were found in the promoters of four genes. FOXA1, a known driver of hormone-receptor positive breast cancer, harbors a mutational hotspot in its promoter that leads to overexpression through increased E2F binding. RMRP and NEAT1, two non-coding RNA genes, carry mutations that alter protein binding to the promoter and impact expression levels. Overall, our study shows that recurrent mutations in or near gene promoters in cancers have functional consequences. Power analyses indicate that more such genes remain to be discovered through deep sequencing of adequately sized patient cohorts.

Link

dbGaP study = phs001250

Stichworte

  1. 20.03.23 20.03.23 - Simon Heim
Rechteinhaber

Todd R. Golub, MD, Harvard Medical School; Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA

Hochgeladen am

20. März 2023

DOI

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Lizenz

Creative Commons BY 4.0

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dbGaP phs001250 Sequencing of Coding and Non-coding Regions in Primary Breast Cancers and Patient-matched Controls

This data table contains a mapping of study subject IDs to sample IDs. Samples are the final preps submitted for genotyping, sequencing, and/or expression data. For example, if one patient (subject ID) gave one sample, and that sample was processed differently to generate 2 sequencing runs, there would be two rows, both using the same subject ID, but having 2 unique sample IDs. The data table also includes sample use.

pht006326
Beschreibung

pht006326

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C3846158
Subject ID
Beschreibung

SUBJID

Datentyp

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C2348585
Sample ID
Beschreibung

SAMPID

Datentyp

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C1299222
Use of samples. Seq_DNA_SNP_MAF_Sum: Samples were used to generate aggregate mutation annotation file (.maf); Seq_DNA_Target: Custom targeted DNA sequencing
Beschreibung

SAMPLE_USE

Datentyp

text

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C1524063
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C0370003
UMLS CUI [1,3]
C0012854
UMLS CUI [1,4]
C5401033
UMLS CUI [1,5]
C0205418
UMLS CUI [1,6]
C4764114

Ähnliche Modelle

This data table contains a mapping of study subject IDs to sample IDs. Samples are the final preps submitted for genotyping, sequencing, and/or expression data. For example, if one patient (subject ID) gave one sample, and that sample was processed differently to generate 2 sequencing runs, there would be two rows, both using the same subject ID, but having 2 unique sample IDs. The data table also includes sample use.

Name
Typ
Description | Question | Decode (Coded Value)
Datentyp
Alias
Item Group
pht006326
C3846158 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
SUBJID
Item
Subject ID
string
C2348585 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
SAMPID
Item
Sample ID
string
C1299222 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
SAMPLE_USE
Item
Use of samples. Seq_DNA_SNP_MAF_Sum: Samples were used to generate aggregate mutation annotation file (.maf); Seq_DNA_Target: Custom targeted DNA sequencing
text
C1524063 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C0370003 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C0012854 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
C5401033 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
C0205418 (UMLS CUI [1,5])
C4764114 (UMLS CUI [1,6])

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