ID

45519

Beskrivning

Principal Investigator: Eric O. Johnson, PhD, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA MeSH: HIV,Viral Load,Substance Abuse, intravenous https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs000454 The overarching goal of this project is to identify and characterize genetic determinants of HIV 1 susceptibility and resistance in samples of African American (AA) and European American (EA) injection drug users (IDUs) by conducting (1) a case/control genome-wide association (GWA) study of HIV 1 infection (positive/negative); (2) a case-only GWA study of viral load among HIV+ IDUs. The study uses existing samples and data from Urban Health Study (UHS) (PI: Alex Kral), which was the longest-running study of street-recruited IDUs in North America, from 1986-2005. UHS was a serial, cross-sectional sero-epidemiological study. Data were collected every 6 months in communities with a high prevalence of injection drug use in the San Francisco Bay Area. It used targeted sampling in neighborhoods at easily accessible community field sites, such as churches, single room occupancy hotels, and community centers. Eligibility criteria for initial entry to the study were (1) injection drug use in past 30 days; (2) ability to provide informed consent; and (3) age 18 or older. The UHS cohort includes over 9,000 African American and European American IDUs whose serum samples have been stored and data are available on HIV antibody status, HIV risk behaviors, drug abuse and demographics. The current study includes 984 HIV+ cases and 2,243 HIV- controls. Approximately two HIV- controls per case were frequency matched on: (1) self-reported ancestry; (2) sex; (3) age; (4) year of ascertainment; and (5) HIV risk class. This GWAS (DA026141) was funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA; PI: Eric O. Johnson). Funding support for genotyping, which was performed at the Johns Hopkins University Center for Inherited Disease Research (CIDR), was provided by NIDA and the NIH contract "High throughput genotyping for studying the genetic contributions to human disease"(HHSN268200782096C).

Länk

dbGaP study = phs000454

Nyckelord

  1. 2022-12-14 2022-12-14 - Adrian Schulz
Rättsinnehavare

Eric O. Johnson, PhD, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA

Uppladdad den

14 december 2022

DOI

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Licens

Creative Commons BY 4.0

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dbGaP phs000454 HIV-1 Host Genetics Among Injection Drug Users

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion and exclusion criteria
Beskrivning

Inclusion and exclusion criteria

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C1512693
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C0680251
All GWAS participants came from the Urban Health Study (UHS): a serial, cross-sectional sero-epidemiological study conducted from 1986 - 2005. Eligibility criteria for initial entry to the UHS were: (1) injection drug use in past 30 days; (2) ability to provide informed consent; and (3) age 18 or older. Additional criteria for the GWAS were adequate stored serum volume (≥1.5ml), valid HIV test results, and self-identification as African American or European American.
Beskrivning

Elig.phs000454.v1.p1.1

Datatyp

boolean

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C3846158
Cases were identified as those with a positive HIV test. Controls were identified as those with a negative HIV test. Among the available controls participants were selected for genotyping by frequency matching to cases on: (1) self-reported ancestry; (2) sex; (3) age; (4) year of ascertainment; and (5) HIV risk class.
Beskrivning

Elig.phs000454.v1.p1.2

Datatyp

boolean

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C3846158

Similar models

Eligibility Criteria

Name
Typ
Description | Question | Decode (Coded Value)
Datatyp
Alias
Item Group
Inclusion and exclusion criteria
C1512693 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C0680251 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
Elig.phs000454.v1.p1.1
Item
All GWAS participants came from the Urban Health Study (UHS): a serial, cross-sectional sero-epidemiological study conducted from 1986 - 2005. Eligibility criteria for initial entry to the UHS were: (1) injection drug use in past 30 days; (2) ability to provide informed consent; and (3) age 18 or older. Additional criteria for the GWAS were adequate stored serum volume (≥1.5ml), valid HIV test results, and self-identification as African American or European American.
boolean
C3846158 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
Elig.phs000454.v1.p1.2
Item
Cases were identified as those with a positive HIV test. Controls were identified as those with a negative HIV test. Among the available controls participants were selected for genotyping by frequency matching to cases on: (1) self-reported ancestry; (2) sex; (3) age; (4) year of ascertainment; and (5) HIV risk class.
boolean
C3846158 (UMLS CUI [1,1])

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