ID

45443

Description

Principal Investigator: Susan K. Dutcher, McDonnell Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA MeSH: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs000756 We propose to undertake, at the McDonnell Genome Institute of Washington University, a collaborative exome sequencing project of ~10,000 samples from a large Finnish population cohort, FINRISK, a participating component of the Sequencing Initiative Suomi (SISu) consortium. Together these sequenced samples will provide a unique resource for identification of infrequent or rare variants with a large impact on cardiovascular and metabolic disorders as well as on a wide range of heritable, disease-related quantitative phenotypes. Our collaborative group has already shown, in exome sequencing studies of smaller Finnish samples, that numerous loss of function variants are dramatically more frequent in Finland compared to other European populations, and that such variants demonstrate strong associations to several disease-related traits. Finland is the largest population isolate in Europe and the enrichment of these variants reflects its rapid growth from a severe population bottleneck about 100 generations ago. Northern and Eastern parts of Finland experienced additional, more recent bottlenecks, and therefore the enrichment of particular high-impact variants in these regions is even more extreme (Stoll et al., 2013, PMID: 23912948). We therefore propose to focus exome sequencing efforts on about 10,000 members of FINRISK who are specifically drawn from these sub-isolate regions. As a very wide range of phenotypes are available from this cohort (including cardiovascular and metabolic disease outcomes obtained from national registries) we hypothesize that the proposed exome sequencing will identify numerous new disease-related associations. Within the National Biobanks of Finland (www.nationalbiobanks.fi) we have DNA and tissue samples from over 200,000 individuals of whom 50,000 have GWAS data; these samples provide an exceptional resource for both imputation from the sequencing studies proposed here, as well as for replication of associations.

Link

dbGaP study = phs000756

Keywords

  1. 12/6/22 12/6/22 - Simon Heim
Copyright Holder

Susan K. Dutcher, McDonnell Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA

Uploaded on

December 6, 2022

DOI

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License

Creative Commons BY 4.0

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dbGaP phs000756 Exome Sequence of Finnish Sub-Isolate Samples from the FINRISK Cohort

The subject consent data table includes subject IDs and consent information.

pht007371
Description

pht007371

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
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De-identified Subject ID
Description

De-identified Subject ID

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UMLS CUI [1,1]
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UMLS CUI [1,2]
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Allowable research use - Use of this data is limited to research into cardiovascular diseases, diseases of the brain, cancer, diabetes, asthma, and/or allergy
Description

Allowable research use - Use of this data is limited to research into cardiovascular diseases, diseases of the brain, cancer, diabetes, asthma, and/or allergy

Data type

text

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
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UMLS CUI [1,6]
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UMLS CUI [1,7]
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UMLS CUI [1,8]
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The subject consent data table includes subject IDs and consent information.

Name
Type
Description | Question | Decode (Coded Value)
Data type
Alias
Item Group
pht007371
C3846158 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
De-identified Subject ID
Item
De-identified Subject ID
string
C4684638 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C2348585 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
Item
Allowable research use - Use of this data is limited to research into cardiovascular diseases, diseases of the brain, cancer, diabetes, asthma, and/or allergy
text
C0683607 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C0242481 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C0007222 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
C0006111 (UMLS CUI [1,4])
C0006826 (UMLS CUI [1,5])
C0011849 (UMLS CUI [1,6])
C0004096 (UMLS CUI [1,7])
C3539909 (UMLS CUI [1,8])
Code List
Allowable research use - Use of this data is limited to research into cardiovascular diseases, diseases of the brain, cancer, diabetes, asthma, and/or allergy
CL Item
Disease-Specific (Cardio-Brain-Cancer-Diabetes-Asthma-Allergy) (DS-CBCDAA) (1)

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