0 Évaluations

ID

45439

Description

Principal Investigator: Keith L. Ligon, MD, PhD, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston Children's Hospital, MA, USA MeSH: Astrocytoma https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs000614 Pediatric low-grade gliomas (PLGGs) are among the most common solid tumors in children but, apart from mutations or duplications in the BRAF kinase in specific subclasses, few genetic driver events are known. Diffuse PLGGs compose a set of uncommon subtypes that exhibit invasive growth and are therefore especially challenging clinically. These tumors are particularly poorly understood. We performed high-resolution copy-number analysis of 44 diffuse PLGGs to identify recurrent alterations. Diffuse PLGGs exhibited fewer such alterations than adult low-grade gliomas, but we identified several significantly recurrent events. The most significant event, 8q13.1 gains, was observed in 28% of diffuse astrocytoma WHO grade II (DA2) and resulted in partial duplication of the transcription factor MYBL1 with truncation of its C-terminal negative-regulatory domain. A similar recurrent deletion-truncation breakpoint was identified in two angiocentric gliomas in the related gene MYB on 6q23.3. Whole genome sequencing of a MYBL1-rearranged diffuse astrocytoma grade II demonstrated MYBL1 tandem duplication and few other events. Two truncated MYBL1 transcripts identified in this tumor induced anchorage-independent growth when expressed in 3T3 cells and tumor formation in nude mice. Truncated transcripts were also expressed in two additional tumors with MYBL1 partial duplication. Our results define clinically relevant molecular subclasses of diffuse PLGGs and highlight a potential role for the MYB family in the biology of low-grade gliomas. "Reprinted from www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.1300252110 with permission from PNAS."

Lien

dbGaP-study=phs000614

Mots-clés

  1. 04/12/2022 04/12/2022 - Chiara Middel
Détendeur de droits

Keith L. Ligon, MD, PhD, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston Children's Hospital, MA, USA

Téléchargé le

4 décembre 2022

DOI

Pour une demande vous connecter.

Licence

Creative Commons BY 4.0

Modèle Commentaires :

Ici, vous pouvez faire des commentaires sur le modèle. À partir des bulles de texte, vous pouvez laisser des commentaires spécifiques sur les groupes Item et les Item.

Groupe Item commentaires pour :

Item commentaires pour :


    Aucun commentaire

    Vous devez être connecté pour pouvoir télécharger des formulaires. Veuillez vous connecter ou s’inscrire gratuitement.

    dbGaP phs000614 Genomic Analysis of Pediatric Low Grade Gliomas

    Sample ID, analyte type, tumor status of samples [tumor, normal tissue], histological type of samples, body site where sample was obtained, and if sample was obtained from recurrent tumor of participant with low grade glioma and involved in the "Genomic Analysis of Pediatric Low Grade Gliomas" project.

    pht003291
    Description

    pht003291

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C3846158 (Other Coding)
    LOINC
    LA4728-7
    De-identified sample ID
    Description

    SAMPID

    Type de données

    string

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C4684638 (De-identified Information)
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C1299222 (Sample identification number)
    SNOMED
    372274003
    Sample content analyzed
    Description

    ANALYTE_TYPE

    Type de données

    string

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0936012 (Analysis)
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C2347026 (Biospecimen)
    Tumor status
    Description

    IS_TUMOR

    Type de données

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0475752 (Tumor status)
    SNOMED
    277058005
    WHO Tumor grade of sample
    Description

    TUMOR_GRADE

    Type de données

    string

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0919553 (Histopathologic Grade)
    SNOMED
    371469007
    LOINC
    LP94898-1
    Cell or tissue type or subtype of sample
    Description

    HISTOLOGICAL_TYPE

    Type de données

    string

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C2347026 (Biospecimen)
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0007634 (Cells)
    SNOMED
    4421005
    LOINC
    LP14738-6
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0332307 (Type - attribute)
    SNOMED
    261664005
    UMLS CUI [2,1]
    C2347026 (Biospecimen)
    UMLS CUI [2,2]
    C0007634 (Cells)
    SNOMED
    4421005
    LOINC
    LP14738-6
    UMLS CUI [2,3]
    C0449560 (Subtype (attribute))
    SNOMED
    260837004
    UMLS CUI [3,1]
    C1292533 (Tissue specimen)
    SNOMED
    119376003
    UMLS CUI [3,2]
    C0332307 (Type - attribute)
    SNOMED
    261664005
    UMLS CUI [4,1]
    C1292533 (Tissue specimen)
    SNOMED
    119376003
    UMLS CUI [4,2]
    C0449560 (Subtype (attribute))
    SNOMED
    260837004
    Body site where sample was collected
    Description

    BODY_SITE

    Type de données

    string

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0449705 (Site of sampling)
    SNOMED
    246317007
    LOINC
    MTHU008875
    Whether the sample is from a recurrent tumor
    Description

    IS_RECURRENT

    Type de données

    text

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C0521158 (Recurrent tumor)
    SNOMED
    25173007

    Similar models

    Sample ID, analyte type, tumor status of samples [tumor, normal tissue], histological type of samples, body site where sample was obtained, and if sample was obtained from recurrent tumor of participant with low grade glioma and involved in the "Genomic Analysis of Pediatric Low Grade Gliomas" project.

    Name
    Type
    Description | Question | Decode (Coded Value)
    Type de données
    Alias
    Item Group
    pht003291
    C3846158 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    SAMPID
    Item
    De-identified sample ID
    string
    C4684638 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C1299222 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    ANALYTE_TYPE
    Item
    Sample content analyzed
    string
    C0936012 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C2347026 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    Item
    Tumor status
    text
    C0475752 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    Code List
    Tumor status
    CL Item
    Is not a tumor (N)
    CL Item
    Is Tumor (Y)
    TUMOR_GRADE
    Item
    WHO Tumor grade of sample
    string
    C0919553 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    HISTOLOGICAL_TYPE
    Item
    Cell or tissue type or subtype of sample
    string
    C2347026 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0007634 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0332307 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    C2347026 (UMLS CUI [2,1])
    C0007634 (UMLS CUI [2,2])
    C0449560 (UMLS CUI [2,3])
    C1292533 (UMLS CUI [3,1])
    C0332307 (UMLS CUI [3,2])
    C1292533 (UMLS CUI [4,1])
    C0449560 (UMLS CUI [4,2])
    BODY_SITE
    Item
    Body site where sample was collected
    string
    C0449705 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    Item
    Whether the sample is from a recurrent tumor
    text
    C0521158 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    Code List
    Whether the sample is from a recurrent tumor
    CL Item
    Is a primarily resected tumor (N)
    CL Item
    not applicable (NA)
    C1272460 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    CL Item
    Is a recurrent tumor (Y)

    Do you need help on how to use the search function? Please watch the corresponding tutorial video for more details and learn how to use the search function most efficiently.

    Watch Tutorial