ID

45217

Description

Principal Investigator: Catherine Wu, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston MA, USA MeSH: Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia,Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs000435 The somatic genetic basis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), a common and clinically heterogenous adult leukemia, remains poorly understood. Massively parallel sequencing technology now provides a method for systematic discovery of genetic alterations that underlie disease, and for uncovering new therapeutic targets and biomarkers. In study version 2 we presented a dataset consisting of DNA sequencing from 169 CLL samples (with matched germline controls). Samples were collected from patients displaying a wide range of characteristics representing the broad clinical spectrum of CLL. Understanding the mutational landscape of CLL provides a starting point for systematic analyses to address fundamental questions in CLL, including how mutated genes alter cellular networks and phenotypes, and thereby contribute to disease heterogeneity. Intratumoral heterogeneity plays a critical role in tumor evolution. To define the contribution of DNA methylation to heterogeneity within tumors, we performed genome-scale bisulfite sequencing of 100 primary chronic lymphocytic leukemias (CLLs; data presented in study version 3). Compared with 26 normal B cell samples, CLLs consistently displayed higher intrasample variability of DNA methylation patterns across the genome, which appears to arise from stochastically disordered methylation in malignant cells. Transcriptome analysis of bulk and single CLL cells revealed that methylationdisorder was linked to low-level expression. Disordered methylation was further associated with adverse clinical outcome. We therefore propose that disordered methylation plays a similar role to that of genetic instability, enhancing the ability of cancer cells to search for superior evolutionary trajectories.

Link

dbGaP study = phs000435

Keywords

  1. 7/31/22 7/31/22 - Chiara Middel
  2. 10/12/22 10/12/22 - Adrian Schulz
Copyright Holder

Catherine Wu, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston MA, USA

Uploaded on

October 12, 2022

DOI

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License

Creative Commons BY 4.0

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dbGaP phs000435 Whole Exome Sequencing of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Subject - Sample Mapping

pht002522
Description

pht002522

Subject ID
Description

SUBJID

Data type

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C2348585
Sample ID
Description

SAMPID

Data type

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C1299222
Data type to be submitted. Array_SNP: SNP genotypes obtained using standard or custom microarrays; Seq_DNA_Methylation: Methylome sequencing; Seq_DNA_SNP_MAF_Sum: Samples were used to generate aggregate mutation annotation file (.maf); Seq_DNA_WholeExome: Whole exome sequencing; Seq_DNA_WholeGenome: Whole genome sequencing; Seq_RNA: Whole transcriptome sequencing
Description

SAMPLE_USE

Data type

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C0752046
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C0017431
UMLS CUI [2,1]
C3829112
UMLS CUI [2,2]
C1561491
UMLS CUI [3,1]
C5401033
UMLS CUI [4,1]
C3640077
UMLS CUI [5,1]
C3640076
UMLS CUI [6,1]
C4086963

Similar models

Subject - Sample Mapping

Name
Type
Description | Question | Decode (Coded Value)
Data type
Alias
Item Group
pht002522
SUBJID
Item
Subject ID
string
C2348585 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
SAMPID
Item
Sample ID
string
C1299222 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
SAMPLE_USE
Item
Data type to be submitted. Array_SNP: SNP genotypes obtained using standard or custom microarrays; Seq_DNA_Methylation: Methylome sequencing; Seq_DNA_SNP_MAF_Sum: Samples were used to generate aggregate mutation annotation file (.maf); Seq_DNA_WholeExome: Whole exome sequencing; Seq_DNA_WholeGenome: Whole genome sequencing; Seq_RNA: Whole transcriptome sequencing
string
C0752046 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C0017431 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C3829112 (UMLS CUI [2,1])
C1561491 (UMLS CUI [2,2])
C5401033 (UMLS CUI [3,1])
C3640077 (UMLS CUI [4,1])
C3640076 (UMLS CUI [5,1])
C4086963 (UMLS CUI [6,1])

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