ID

45178

Beskrivning

Principal Investigator: Charles Mullighan, MBBS(Hons), MSc, MD, Dept. of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA MeSH: Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs000341 The genetic basis of hypodiploid acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), a subtype of ALL characterized by aneuploidy and poor outcome, is unknown. Genomic profiling of 124 hypodiploid ALL cases, including whole-genome and exome sequencing of 40 cases, identified two subtypes that differ in the severity of aneuploidy, transcriptional profiles and submicroscopic genetic alterations. Near-haploid ALL with 24-31 chromosomes harbor alterations targeting receptor tyrosine kinase signaling and Ras signaling (71%) and the lymphoid transcription factor gene IKZF3 (encoding AIOLOS; 13%). In contrast, low-hypodiploid ALL with 32-39 chromosomes are characterized by alterations in TP53 (91.2%) that are commonly present in nontumor cells, IKZF2 (encoding HELIOS; 53%) and RB1 (41%). Both near-haploid and low-hypodiploid leukemic cells show activation of Ras-signaling and phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-signaling pathways and are sensitive to PI3K inhibitors, indicating that these drugs should be explored as a new therapeutic strategy for this aggressive form of leukemia.

Länk

dbGaP study = phs000341

Nyckelord

  1. 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 - Simon Heim
  2. 2022-10-12 2022-10-12 - Adrian Schulz
Rättsinnehavare

Charles Mullighan, MBBS(Hons), MSc, MD, Dept. of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA

Uppladdad den

12 oktober 2022

DOI

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Licens

Creative Commons BY 4.0

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dbGaP phs000341 The Genetic Basis of Hypodiploid ALL

Sample ID and GEO accession ID of subjects with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and involved in the "The Genetic Basis of Hypodiploid ALL" study project.

pht003171
Beskrivning

pht003171

Sample ID
Beskrivning

SAMPID

Datatyp

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C1299222
GEO accession ID
Beskrivning

GEO_ACCESSION

Datatyp

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C1555308
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C2348585

Similar models

Sample ID and GEO accession ID of subjects with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and involved in the "The Genetic Basis of Hypodiploid ALL" study project.

Name
Typ
Description | Question | Decode (Coded Value)
Datatyp
Alias
Item Group
pht003171
SAMPID
Item
Sample ID
string
C1299222 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
GEO_ACCESSION
Item
GEO accession ID
string
C1555308 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C2348585 (UMLS CUI [1,2])

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