ID

45178

Beschreibung

Principal Investigator: Charles Mullighan, MBBS(Hons), MSc, MD, Dept. of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA MeSH: Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs000341 The genetic basis of hypodiploid acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), a subtype of ALL characterized by aneuploidy and poor outcome, is unknown. Genomic profiling of 124 hypodiploid ALL cases, including whole-genome and exome sequencing of 40 cases, identified two subtypes that differ in the severity of aneuploidy, transcriptional profiles and submicroscopic genetic alterations. Near-haploid ALL with 24-31 chromosomes harbor alterations targeting receptor tyrosine kinase signaling and Ras signaling (71%) and the lymphoid transcription factor gene IKZF3 (encoding AIOLOS; 13%). In contrast, low-hypodiploid ALL with 32-39 chromosomes are characterized by alterations in TP53 (91.2%) that are commonly present in nontumor cells, IKZF2 (encoding HELIOS; 53%) and RB1 (41%). Both near-haploid and low-hypodiploid leukemic cells show activation of Ras-signaling and phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-signaling pathways and are sensitive to PI3K inhibitors, indicating that these drugs should be explored as a new therapeutic strategy for this aggressive form of leukemia.

Link

dbGaP study = phs000341

Stichworte

  1. 22.08.22 22.08.22 - Simon Heim
  2. 12.10.22 12.10.22 - Adrian Schulz
Rechteinhaber

Charles Mullighan, MBBS(Hons), MSc, MD, Dept. of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA

Hochgeladen am

12. Oktober 2022

DOI

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Lizenz

Creative Commons BY 4.0

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dbGaP phs000341 The Genetic Basis of Hypodiploid ALL

Subject ID, sample ID, sample source, sample source ID and sample use of subjects with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and involved in the "The Genetic Basis of Hypodiploid ALL" study project.

pht002673
Beschreibung

pht002673

Subject ID
Beschreibung

SUBJID

Datentyp

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C2348585
Sample ID
Beschreibung

SAMPID

Datentyp

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C1299222
Source repository where samples originate
Beschreibung

SAMP_SOURCE

Datentyp

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C0449416
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C3847505
Sample ID used in the Source Repository
Beschreibung

SOURCE_SAMPID

Datentyp

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C0449416
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C3847505
UMLS CUI [1,3]
C1299222
Sample use. Array_SNP: SNP genotypes obtained using standard or custom microarrays; Seq_DNA_WholeExome: Whole exome sequencing; Seq_DNA_WholeGenome: Whole genome sequencing; Seq_RNA: Whole transcriptome sequencing
Beschreibung

SAMPLE_USE

Datentyp

text

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C1524063
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C0370003

Ähnliche Modelle

Subject ID, sample ID, sample source, sample source ID and sample use of subjects with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and involved in the "The Genetic Basis of Hypodiploid ALL" study project.

Name
Typ
Description | Question | Decode (Coded Value)
Datentyp
Alias
Item Group
pht002673
SUBJID
Item
Subject ID
string
C2348585 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
SAMPID
Item
Sample ID
string
C1299222 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
SAMP_SOURCE
Item
Source repository where samples originate
string
C0449416 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C3847505 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
SOURCE_SAMPID
Item
Sample ID used in the Source Repository
string
C0449416 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C3847505 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C1299222 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
SAMPLE_USE
Item
Sample use. Array_SNP: SNP genotypes obtained using standard or custom microarrays; Seq_DNA_WholeExome: Whole exome sequencing; Seq_DNA_WholeGenome: Whole genome sequencing; Seq_RNA: Whole transcriptome sequencing
text
C1524063 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C0370003 (UMLS CUI [1,2])

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