ID

45178

Beschreibung

Principal Investigator: Charles Mullighan, MBBS(Hons), MSc, MD, Dept. of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA MeSH: Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs000341 The genetic basis of hypodiploid acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), a subtype of ALL characterized by aneuploidy and poor outcome, is unknown. Genomic profiling of 124 hypodiploid ALL cases, including whole-genome and exome sequencing of 40 cases, identified two subtypes that differ in the severity of aneuploidy, transcriptional profiles and submicroscopic genetic alterations. Near-haploid ALL with 24-31 chromosomes harbor alterations targeting receptor tyrosine kinase signaling and Ras signaling (71%) and the lymphoid transcription factor gene IKZF3 (encoding AIOLOS; 13%). In contrast, low-hypodiploid ALL with 32-39 chromosomes are characterized by alterations in TP53 (91.2%) that are commonly present in nontumor cells, IKZF2 (encoding HELIOS; 53%) and RB1 (41%). Both near-haploid and low-hypodiploid leukemic cells show activation of Ras-signaling and phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-signaling pathways and are sensitive to PI3K inhibitors, indicating that these drugs should be explored as a new therapeutic strategy for this aggressive form of leukemia.

Link

dbGaP study = phs000341

Stichworte

  1. 22.08.22 22.08.22 - Simon Heim
  2. 12.10.22 12.10.22 - Adrian Schulz
Rechteinhaber

Charles Mullighan, MBBS(Hons), MSc, MD, Dept. of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA

Hochgeladen am

12. Oktober 2022

DOI

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Lizenz

Creative Commons BY 4.0

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dbGaP phs000341 The Genetic Basis of Hypodiploid ALL

Subject ID, consent group, subject source, subject source ID, and affection status of subjects with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and involved in the "The Genetic Basis of Hypodiploid ALL" study project.

pht002672
Beschreibung

pht002672

Subject ID
Beschreibung

SUBJID

Datentyp

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C2348585
Consent group as determined by DAC
Beschreibung

CONSENT

Datentyp

text

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C0021430
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C1257890
Source repository where subjects originate
Beschreibung

SUBJ_SOURCE

Datentyp

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C0449416
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C3847505
Subject ID used in the Source Repository
Beschreibung

SOURCE_SUBJID

Datentyp

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C2348585
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C0449416
UMLS CUI [1,3]
C3847505
Case control status of the subject
Beschreibung

AFFECTION_STATUS

Datentyp

text

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C3274646

Ähnliche Modelle

Subject ID, consent group, subject source, subject source ID, and affection status of subjects with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and involved in the "The Genetic Basis of Hypodiploid ALL" study project.

Name
Typ
Description | Question | Decode (Coded Value)
Datentyp
Alias
Item Group
pht002672
SUBJID
Item
Subject ID
string
C2348585 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
Item
Consent group as determined by DAC
text
C0021430 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C1257890 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
Code List
Consent group as determined by DAC
CL Item
General Research Use (GRU) (1)
SUBJ_SOURCE
Item
Source repository where subjects originate
string
C0449416 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C3847505 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
SOURCE_SUBJID
Item
Subject ID used in the Source Repository
string
C2348585 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C0449416 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C3847505 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
Item
Case control status of the subject
text
C3274646 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
Code List
Case control status of the subject
CL Item
Case (2)

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