ID

45043

Beschrijving

Principal Investigator: Catherine Wu, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston MA, USA MeSH: Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia,Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs000435 The somatic genetic basis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), a common and clinically heterogenous adult leukemia, remains poorly understood. Massively parallel sequencing technology now provides a method for systematic discovery of genetic alterations that underlie disease, and for uncovering new therapeutic targets and biomarkers. In study version 2 we presented a dataset consisting of DNA sequencing from 169 CLL samples (with matched germline controls). Samples were collected from patients displaying a wide range of characteristics representing the broad clinical spectrum of CLL. Understanding the mutational landscape of CLL provides a starting point for systematic analyses to address fundamental questions in CLL, including how mutated genes alter cellular networks and phenotypes, and thereby contribute to disease heterogeneity. Intratumoral heterogeneity plays a critical role in tumor evolution. To define the contribution of DNA methylation to heterogeneity within tumors, we performed genome-scale bisulfite sequencing of 100 primary chronic lymphocytic leukemias (CLLs; data presented in study version 3). Compared with 26 normal B cell samples, CLLs consistently displayed higher intrasample variability of DNA methylation patterns across the genome, which appears to arise from stochastically disordered methylation in malignant cells. Transcriptome analysis of bulk and single CLL cells revealed that methylationdisorder was linked to low-level expression. Disordered methylation was further associated with adverse clinical outcome. We therefore propose that disordered methylation plays a similar role to that of genetic instability, enhancing the ability of cancer cells to search for superior evolutionary trajectories.

Link

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs000435

Trefwoorden

  1. 31-07-22 31-07-22 - Chiara Middel
  2. 12-10-22 12-10-22 - Adrian Schulz
Houder van rechten

Catherine Wu, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston MA, USA

Geüploaded op

31 juli 2022

DOI

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Licentie

Creative Commons BY 4.0

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dbGaP phs000435 Whole Exome Sequencing of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Subject - Consent - Affection Status Information

pht002521
Beschrijving

pht002521

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Beschrijving

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UMLS CUI [1,1]
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Consent group as determined by DAC
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New England Journal Reference: Wang L., Lawrence M.S., Wan Y., et al. N Engl J Med 2011; 365: 2497-2506, PMID: 22150006S
Beschrijving

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Subject Identifier in New England Journal Reference
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UMLS CUI [1,1]
C2348585
UMLS CUI [1,2]
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Cell Paper Reference: Landau D.A., Carter S.L., Stojanov P., et al., Cell. 2013 Feb 14; 152(4): 714-26, PMID: 23415222
Beschrijving

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UMLS CUI [1,1]
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Similar models

Subject - Consent - Affection Status Information

Name
Type
Description | Question | Decode (Coded Value)
Datatype
Alias
Item Group
pht002521
SUBJID
Item
Subject ID
string
C2348585 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
Item
Consent group as determined by DAC
text
C0021430 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
Code List
Consent group as determined by DAC
CL Item
General Research Use (GRU) (1)
SUBJ_SOURCE
Item
New England Journal Reference: Wang L., Lawrence M.S., Wan Y., et al. N Engl J Med 2011; 365: 2497-2506, PMID: 22150006S
string
C0282420 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C1514811 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
SOURCE_SUBJID
Item
Subject Identifier in New England Journal Reference
string
C2348585 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C0282420 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
SUBJ_SOURCE_2
Item
Cell Paper Reference: Landau D.A., Carter S.L., Stojanov P., et al., Cell. 2013 Feb 14; 152(4): 714-26, PMID: 23415222
string
C0282420 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C1514811 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
SOURCE_SUBJID2
Item
Subject Identifier in Cell paper
string
C0282420 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C2348585 (UMLS CUI [1,2])

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