ID

45037

Descrizione

Principal Investigator: James R. Downing, MD, Dept. of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA MeSH: Acute Myeloid Leukemia https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs000414 Pediatric *de novo* acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a heterogeneous disease that can be divided into clinically distinct subtypes based on the presence of specific chromosomal abnormalities or gene alterations. One of the best characterized subtypes of AML involves leukemias with alterations of the core-binding factor (CBF)-complex, which comprises the FAB subtypes M2 and M4Eo and associates with a favorable outcome. Patients with the AML M2 subtype harbor a translocation between chromosomes 8 and 21 [t(8;21)] that yields the chimeric fusion gene *RUNX1(AML1)-RUNX1T1(ETO)*, while patients with AML M4Eo express the chimeric fusion gene *CBFβ-SMMHC(MYH11)* as a result of an inversion/translocation event of chromosome 16 [inv(16)/t(16;16)]. In an effort to define the total complement of genetic changes in CBF-leukemia, we performed paired-end whole genome sequencing (WGS) on diagnostic leukemia blasts and matched germ line samples from 17 pediatric CBF-leukemia patients using the Illumina platform. Somatic alterations, including single nucleotide variations (SNVs) and structural variations (SVs), including insertions, deletions, inversions, and inter- and intra-chromosomal rearrangements, were detected using complementary analysis pipelines (Bambino, CREST and CONSERTING). Recurrent screening of identified mutations will be performed in a cohort of approximately 94 cases of CBF-leukemias.

collegamento

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs000414

Keywords

  1. 29/07/22 29/07/22 - Simon Heim
  2. 12/10/22 12/10/22 - Adrian Schulz
Titolare del copyright

James R. Downing, MD, Dept. of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA

Caricato su

29 luglio 2022

DOI

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Licenza

Creative Commons BY 4.0

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    dbGaP phs000414 Whole Genome Sequencing of CBF-Leukemia

    Eligibility Criteria

    Inclusion and exclusion criteria
    Descrizione

    Inclusion and exclusion criteria

    Cases of core-binding factor leukemia and their matched normal DNA. The cases were selected based on if they had appropriate consent for genetic studies and suitable material for sequencing (high purity tumor populations and available normal DNA obtained at disease remission).
    Descrizione

    Cases of core-binding factor leukemia and their matched normal DNA.

    Tipo di dati

    boolean

    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
    C1512693 (Inclusion)
    UMLS CUI [1,2]
    C0021430 (Informed Consent)
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C0370003 (Specimen)
    SNOMED
    123038009
    LOINC
    LP7593-9
    UMLS CUI [1,4]
    C1328887 (genome sequencing)

    Similar models

    Eligibility Criteria

    Name
    genere
    Description | Question | Decode (Coded Value)
    Tipo di dati
    Alias
    Item Group
    Inclusion and exclusion criteria
    Cases of core-binding factor leukemia and their matched normal DNA.
    Item
    Cases of core-binding factor leukemia and their matched normal DNA. The cases were selected based on if they had appropriate consent for genetic studies and suitable material for sequencing (high purity tumor populations and available normal DNA obtained at disease remission).
    boolean
    C1512693 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0021430 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C0370003 (UMLS CUI [1,3])
    C1328887 (UMLS CUI [1,4])

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