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ID

45030

Description

Principal Investigator: Arul Chinnaiyan, M.D., Ph.D, University of Michigan MeSH: prostate cancer https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs000443 Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) are emerging as key molecules in human cancer, with the potential to serve as novel markers of disease and to reveal uncharacterized aspects of tumor biology. Here we discover 121 unannotated prostate cancer-associated ncRNA transcripts (PCATs) by *ab initio* assembly of high-throughput sequencing of polyA+ RNA (RNA-Seq) from a cohort of 102 prostate tissues and cells lines. We characterized one ncRNA, PCAT-1, as a prostate-specific regulator of cell proliferation and show that it is a target of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2). We further found that patterns of PCAT-1 and PRC2 expression stratified patient tissues into molecular subtypes distinguished by expression signatures of PCAT-1-repressed target genes. Taken together, our findings suggest that PCAT-1 is a transcriptional repressor implicated in a subset of prostate cancer patients. These findings establish the utility of RNA-Seq to identify disease-associated ncRNAs that may improve the stratification of cancer subtypes.

Lien

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs000443

Mots-clés

  1. 7/22/22 7/22/22 - Chiara Middel
  2. 7/25/22 7/25/22 - Martin Dugas
  3. 10/12/22 10/12/22 - Adrian Schulz
  4. 1/29/25 1/29/25 - Akane Nishihara
Détendeur de droits

Arul Chinnaiyan, M.D., Ph.D, University of Michigan

Téléchargé le

July 25, 2022

DOI

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Licence

Creative Commons BY 4.0

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    dbGaP phs000443 Molecular Profiling of Cancer

    Subject ID, consent group, and sources of subjects affected with prostate cancer and involved in the "Transcriptome sequencing across a prostate cancer cohort identifies PCAT-1, an unannotated lincRNA implicated in disease progression" project.

    pht002530
    Description

    pht002530

    Subject ID
    Description

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    Type de données

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    Alias
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    C2348585 (Clinical Trial Subject Unique Identifier)
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    UMLS CUI [1,1]
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    LOINC
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    Subject ID in source repository
    Description

    SOURCE_SUBJID

    Type de données

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    Alias
    UMLS CUI [1,1]
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    UMLS CUI [1,2]
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    SNOMED
    260753009
    LOINC
    LP21212-3
    UMLS CUI [1,3]
    C3847505 (Repository)
    LOINC
    LP182360-0

    Similar models

    Subject ID, consent group, and sources of subjects affected with prostate cancer and involved in the "Transcriptome sequencing across a prostate cancer cohort identifies PCAT-1, an unannotated lincRNA implicated in disease progression" project.

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    Item
    Subject ID
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    Consent group as determined by DAC
    text
    C0021430 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    Code List
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    CL Item
    Cancer Research and General Methods (CRGM) (1)
    SUBJ_SOURCE
    Item
    Source repository where subjects originate
    string
    C0449416 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C3847505 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    SOURCE_SUBJID
    Item
    Subject ID in source repository
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    C2348585 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
    C0449416 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
    C3847505 (UMLS CUI [1,3])

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