ID

45025

Beschrijving

Principal Investigator: Arul Chinnaiyan, M.D., Ph.D, University of Michigan MeSH: prostate cancer https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs000443 Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) are emerging as key molecules in human cancer, with the potential to serve as novel markers of disease and to reveal uncharacterized aspects of tumor biology. Here we discover 121 unannotated prostate cancer-associated ncRNA transcripts (PCATs) by *ab initio* assembly of high-throughput sequencing of polyA+ RNA (RNA-Seq) from a cohort of 102 prostate tissues and cells lines. We characterized one ncRNA, PCAT-1, as a prostate-specific regulator of cell proliferation and show that it is a target of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2). We further found that patterns of PCAT-1 and PRC2 expression stratified patient tissues into molecular subtypes distinguished by expression signatures of PCAT-1-repressed target genes. Taken together, our findings suggest that PCAT-1 is a transcriptional repressor implicated in a subset of prostate cancer patients. These findings establish the utility of RNA-Seq to identify disease-associated ncRNAs that may improve the stratification of cancer subtypes.

Link

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs000443

Trefwoorden

  1. 22-07-22 22-07-22 - Chiara Middel
  2. 25-07-22 25-07-22 - Martin Dugas
  3. 12-10-22 12-10-22 - Adrian Schulz
  4. 29-01-25 29-01-25 - Akane Nishihara
Houder van rechten

Arul Chinnaiyan, M.D., Ph.D, University of Michigan

Geüploaded op

22 juli 2022

DOI

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Licentie

Creative Commons BY 4.0

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dbGaP phs000443 Molecular Profiling of Cancer

Subject ID, consent group, and sources of subjects affected with prostate cancer and involved in the "Transcriptome sequencing across a prostate cancer cohort identifies PCAT-1, an unannotated lincRNA implicated in disease progression" project.

pht002530
Beschrijving

pht002530

Subject ID
Beschrijving

SUBJID

Datatype

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C2348585
Consent group as determined by DAC
Beschrijving

CONSENT

Datatype

text

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C0021430
Source repository where subjects originate
Beschrijving

SUBJ_SOURCE

Datatype

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C0449416
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C3847505
Subject ID in source repository
Beschrijving

SOURCE_SUBJID

Datatype

string

Alias
UMLS CUI [1,1]
C2348585
UMLS CUI [1,2]
C0449416
UMLS CUI [1,3]
C3847505

Similar models

Subject ID, consent group, and sources of subjects affected with prostate cancer and involved in the "Transcriptome sequencing across a prostate cancer cohort identifies PCAT-1, an unannotated lincRNA implicated in disease progression" project.

Name
Type
Description | Question | Decode (Coded Value)
Datatype
Alias
Item Group
pht002530
SUBJID
Item
Subject ID
string
C2348585 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
Item
Consent group as determined by DAC
text
C0021430 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
Code List
Consent group as determined by DAC
CL Item
Cancer Research and General Methods (CRGM) (1)
SUBJ_SOURCE
Item
Source repository where subjects originate
string
C0449416 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C3847505 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
SOURCE_SUBJID
Item
Subject ID in source repository
string
C2348585 (UMLS CUI [1,1])
C0449416 (UMLS CUI [1,2])
C3847505 (UMLS CUI [1,3])

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